2. 职称英语
  3. Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly throug

Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly throug

游客2024-02-15  54
问题     Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify with a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are【S1】______of that parent. The things parents do and say -- and the way they do and say to them -- therefore strongly influence a child’s behavior. However, parents must【S2】______behave like the type of person they want their child to become.
    A parent’s actions also【S3】______the self-image that a child forms through identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their parents will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly【S4】______qualities in their parents will have difficulty【S5】______positive qualities in them- selves. Children may【S6】______their self-image; however, as they become increasingly influenced by peer groups’ standards before they reach 13.
    Isolated events, even dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a【S7】______effect on a child’s behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and【S8】______training. Children who know they are loved can, for example, accept the divorce of their parent’s or a parent’s early death . But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events as a sign of【S9】______or punishment.
    In the same way, all children are not influenced alike by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. As in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the effect of an activity or experience depends on how the child【S10】______it.

A)negative                                         I)consistently
B)rejection                                        J)characteristic
C)care                                             K)seeing
D)affect                                           L)actively
E)copy                                             M)interprets
F)previous                                         N)temporary
G)accepts                                          O)modify
H)permanent [br] 【S10】
选项
答案 M
解析 该空所在的句子是宾语从句，该句缺少谓语动词，上文提到任何事物都不会对孩子产生永久的影响，可知该句的意思是：家庭关系的突然变化或某种经历对孩子的影响取决于他们对这些事如何理解。所以选interprets“理解，认为”。
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