2. 职称英语
  3. Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the

Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the

游客2024-02-12  57
问题     Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the family. Members of a family live together under the same roof, and they share the economic 【B1】______ of life as well as its affectionate joys. It is the family that has 【B2】______ responsibility for the important task of raising children to adulthood.
    The family is not a uniform concept in all societies. In many places it is an 【B3】______ group that includes uncles, aunts, 【B4】______and in-laws. The head of the family usually has considerable influence in arranging marriages, selecting careers and 【B5】______ all the important moves and 【B6】______ by any member of the family. 【B7】______ where the society or the state does not give aid and where 【B8】______ the responsibilities of the family are greater, 【B9】______
    In many other societies, including most industrialized ones, the "nuclear family" is the basic social unit. 【B10】______. Industrialization and urbanization create many specialized jobs which tend to scatter family members among different employers and thus to separate residences as soon as they become wage earners. 【B11】______. [br] 【B11】
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答案 The small family, with one or perhaps two incomes, is better able to adapt to rapid change and to move when jobs move
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