首页
登录
职称英语
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first ti
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first ti
游客
2024-02-03
36
管理
问题
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first time, a historic reversal caused by long-term changes in women’s roles and massive job losses for men during this recession.
Women held 49.83% of the nation’s 132 million jobs in June and they’re gaining the vast majority of jobs in the few sectors of the economy that are growing, according to the most recent numbers available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That’s a record high for a measure that’s been growing steadily for decades and accelerating during the recession. At the current pace, women will become a majority of workers in October or November.
"Women have struggled long and hard to get to this point," says labor economist Heidi Hartmann, president of the Institute for Women’s Policy Research.
The change reflects the growing importance of women as wage earners, but it doesn’t show full equality, Hartmann says. On average, women work fewer hours than men, hold more part-time jobs and earn 77% of what men make, she says. Men also still dominate higher-paying executive ranks.
Women have been a growing share of the once heavily male labor force for nearly a century, recording big bumps during epoch-making events such as World War n. This time, the boost came from a severe recession that has been brutal on male-dominated professions such as construction and manufacturing.
The only parts of the economy still growing—health care, education and government—have traditionally hired mostly women. That dominance has increased in part because federal stimulus funding directed money to education, health care and state and local governments.
The gender transformation is especially remarkable in local government’s 14.6 million-person workforce. Cities, schools, water authorities and other local legal power have cut 86,000 men from payrolls during the recession—while adding 167,000 women, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Equality in workforce numbers reflects a long-term cultural change, says Maureen Honey, author of Creating Rosie the Riveter, a book about the government’s campaign to persuade women to work outside the home during World War II. "The image that the man has to be the breadwinner has changed," Honey says. [br] The federal stimulus funding is intended to _____.
选项
A、encourage more women to take up a career
B、help women to be confident of their career
C、finance the development of health care, education and governments
D、enable women to dominate health care, education and governments
答案
C
解析
原文第6段第2句表明联邦经济刺激资金被用在了教育、医疗和政府部门上,此外该句提到资金的流入也“在一定程度上”导致了女性对这几种行业的主导地位,由此可见,联邦经济刺激资金对女性的主导地位并不起直接的作用,也就是说,联邦经济刺激资金并不是用来帮助女性主导这些行业的,因此,本题选C。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3418050.html
相关试题推荐
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
随机试题
(Givingtheopportunity),this(highlyintelligent)childwillbecome(whatever)
当地下水位高,路线纵面设计难以满足最小填土高度时,可在路基内设置()。A.
由于发包人原因导致工期延误的,对于计划进度日期后续施工的工程,在使用价格调整公式
患儿,男,1岁8个月,不规则发热、咳嗽伴皮疹、耳溢脓4个多月,血红蛋白80.4g
申请首次公开发行股票并在创业板上市,根据《公开发行证券的公司信息披露内容与格式准
混凝土拌合时的重要控制参数是()。A、搅拌时间 B、搅拌温度 C、出料温度
油压式千斤顶的安全栓有损坏、螺旋式千斤顶或齿条式千斤顶的螺纹或齿条的磨损量达(
幼儿园应制定合理的幼儿一日生活作息制度,两餐间隔时间不得少于()。A.4小时
下列法规中,属于建设部门规章的是( )。A.《中华人民共和国建筑法》 B.《
ABC会计师事务所的A注册会计师负责审计甲公司2020年度财务报表。审
最新回复
(
0
)