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  3. Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequali

Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequali

游客2024-01-28  16
问题     Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequality decreases or increases in an information-based society. However, they generally agree with the idea that inequality in the information society is【C1】______different from that of an industrial society. As informatization progresses in society, the cause and structural nature of social inequality changes as well.
    It seems that the information society【C2】______the quantity of information available to the members of a society by revolutionizing the ways of using and exchanging information. But such a view is a【C3】______analysis based on the quantity of information supplied by various forms of the mass media. A different【C4】______is possible when the actual amount of information【C5】______by the user is taken into account. In fact, the more information【C6】______throughout the entire society, the wider the gap becomes between "information haves" and "information have-nots" , leading to digital divide.
    According to recent studies, digital divide has been caused by three major【C7】______: class, sex, and generation. In terms of class, digital divide exists among different types of workers and between the upper and middle classes and the lower class. With【C8】______to sex, digital divide exists between men and women. The greatest gap, however, is between the Net-generation,【C9】______with personal computers and the Internet, and the older generation,【C10】______to an industrial society.
A)accustomed I)flows
B)acquired J)fundamentally
C)assembly K)interpretation
D)attribute L)passive
E)champions M)regard
F)elements N)respectively
G)expands O)superficial
H)familiar [br] 【C1】
选项
答案 J
解析 副词辨析题。空格前面是be动词，后面为形容词different，因此空格处需要填入副词形式，以修饰其后的形容词。前一句提到，信息社会的学者们在以信息为基础的社会环境下社会不公现象是增强还是减弱这一话题上存在分歧，但是他们还是普遍认为信息社会中的不公平区别于工业社会的不公平。因此，空格处需要填入一个表示“根本上，本质上”的副词，修饰different。由此确定副词fundamentally为本题答案，意思为“根本上，基本上”。备选词中只有两个副词，而respectively意思为“各自地，依次地”，与此处意思不符，可以排除。
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