首页
登录
职称英语
Cars and other road vehicles are the single main source of harmful nitrogen
Cars and other road vehicles are the single main source of harmful nitrogen
游客
2024-01-26
51
管理
问题
Cars and other road vehicles are the single main source of harmful nitrogen oxides.
Road transport remains the biggest source of harmful air pollution in the EU despite efforts to reduce emissions over the past decades.
A report published by the European Environment Agency (EEA) shows that it is the single main source of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and non-methane volatile organic compounds.
It is also the second most important source of PM10 and PM2.5 particles.
As well as road transport, manufacturing industries, construction, the residential sector and agriculture are the main sources of air pollution in Europe today, the agency said.
The EEA said: "Particulate matter from sources such as vehicle exhausts and residential heating can affect the lungs and harm people of all ages, but it is known to pose an extra risk to those with existing heart and respiratory problems."
"Air pollutants are also responsible for the acidification of forests and water ecosystems, and eutrophication of soils and waters—leading to a limited supply of oxygen in rivers and lakes."
A spokesperson for campaign group T&E (the European Federation for Transport and Environment) told EDIE: "One of the key reasons that transport is still such a major cause of air pollution in Europe is because transport users rarely have to pay for the pollution they cause."
"Currently Member States are forbidden from including pollution charges in road tolls."
"The Commission just last month proposed to change the rules, a move that we urge the Parliament and Ministers to support."
"There are also some positive signs of change as London and a number of German cities have introduced low emission zones over the last year. But there is still a long way to go."
According to the report, nitrogen oxide emissions decreased by 35% between 1990 and 2006, although the rate of decrease was just 1.8% in the final year of that period.
Electricity and heat production remains the main source of sulphur oxides emissions, followed by manufacturing industries and construction sources.
In contrast, agricultural activities were responsible for the vast majority of ammonia emissions— livestock manure and fertilisers accounted for more than 90% of the emissions. [br] According to the EEA, what is the second most important source of PM10 and PM2.5 particles?
选项
A、Air pollution.
B、Nitrogen oxide.
C、Road transport.
D、Organic compounds.
答案
C
解析
本题要考查的是第4段开头It的所指。本文开头四段都提到了source一词,第1段和第2段都提到了汽车、交通是造成空气污染的主要来源,虽然第3段和第4段没有明确指出段落中的source是什么,但结合上两段就可以知道这四段的source所指是相同的,因此,本题应选C。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3396347.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Smokingcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Butwhydopeoplesmok
[originaltext]Smokingcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Butwhydopeoplesmok
Byandlarge,marriedpeopleappeartohavebetterhealththantheirsingle
Byandlarge,marriedpeopleappeartohavebetterhealththantheirsingle
Byandlarge,marriedpeopleappeartohavebetterhealththantheirsingle
[originaltext]Dr.BenCarsongrewupinapoorsingle-parenthouse-holdin
Ifyouthinkahigh-factorsunscreen(防晒霜)keepsyousafefromharmfulrays,y
Ifyouthinkahigh-factorsunscreen(防晒霜)keepsyousafefromharmfulrays,y
[originaltext]Asinglecigarettesoldonastreetcornermaynotcostalot:
[originaltext]Asinglecigarettesoldonastreetcornermaynotcostalot:
随机试题
TimeIfyoucan【T1】______,youcanknowthetimeofday.Butnooneknow
Thecigaretteindustrybeganinthe1870swiththedevelopmentofthecigare
ChooseTWOlettersA-E.Writeyouranswersinboxes25-26onyouranswer
初级出版专业职业资格获得者可以竞聘( )。A.责任编辑 B.助理编辑 C.
M/M/1排队论模型是分析网络性能的重要工具,假定通信量强度为ρ(信道的平均繁忙
明代()的《临川四梦》代表中国古典戏剧最高水平,被誉为“东方莎士比亚”。A.王
从长远疗效看下列毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿的治疗方案哪种最容易引起甲状腺功能减退:A.
甘遂内服时,宜A、入汤剂 B、入丸散 C、先煎 D、后下 E、另煎
当事人在合同中约定免除或者限制其未来责任的合同条款无效的是(
商业银行建立健全全面的风险管理体系应( )。A.充分认识自身业务发展战略、风险管
最新回复
(
0
)