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[originaltext] (5)Five million jobs in the world’s leading economies could d
[originaltext] (5)Five million jobs in the world’s leading economies could d
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2024-01-23
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问题
(5)Five million jobs in the world’s leading economies could disappear over the next five years because of advances in technology.
Developments in artificial intelligence, robotics, and biotechnology, would disturb the business world in a similar way to previous industrial revolutions, the World Economic Forum said in a report.
Administrative and white collar office jobs are most at risk from a "fourth industrial revolution," the forum said on the eve of its annual meeting.
It found that as many as 7.1 million jobs in the world’s richest countries could be lost. Those losses would be partially compensated by the creation of 2.1 million new opportunities in sectors such as tech, professional services and media.
(6)Countries will have to invest in transforming their workforce if they want to keep up with the changes and avoid a worse case of "talent shortages, mass unemployment and growing inequality," said Klaus Schwab, the founder and chairman of the World Economic Forum.
Investing in education and adult learning programs is a good place to start.
Around 65% of children starting primary school today will end up working in jobs that don’t yet exist, and their future training is crucial, according to the report.
(7)Insisting on more diverse workforces in terms of gender, ethnicity and age, will also be vital for companies that want to succeed in the rapidly changing world.
5. What will happen in the next five years because of technology development?
6. What does Schwab suggest countries do?
7. What should companies do to succeed in the changing world?
选项
A、Invest more in education.
B、Start adult learning programs.
C、Employ diverse workforces.
D、Reduce the number of workers.
答案
C
解析
新闻最后提到要坚持聘请多样化的员工,包括不同性别,种族和年龄(Insisting on more diverse workforces),故选C。A“更多地投资教育”和B“开展成人教育”有在新闻中提到,但这不是公司要做的,而是员工保持自身竞争力的方法。D“减少员工数量”没有在新闻中提到。
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