首页
登录
职称英语
The settlement of the United States has occupied traditional historians sinc
The settlement of the United States has occupied traditional historians sinc
游客
2024-01-13
58
管理
问题
The settlement of the United States has occupied traditional historians since 1893 when Frederick Jackson Turner developed his Frontier Thesis, a thesis that explained American development in terms of westward expansion. From the perspective of women’ s history, Turner’ s exclusively masculine assumptions constitute a major drawback: his defenders and critics alike have reconstructed men’ s, not women’ s, lives on the frontier. However, precisely because of this masculine orientation, revising the Frontier Thesis by focusing on women’s experience introduces new themes into women’ s history—woman as lawmaker and entrepreneui—and, consequently, new interpretations of women’s relationship to capital, labor, and statute.
Turner claimed that the frontier produced the individualism that is the hallmark of American culture, and that this individualism in turn promoted democratic institutions and economic equality. He argued for the frontier as an agent of social change. Most novelists and historians writing in the early to mid-twentieth century who considered women in the West, when they considered women at all, fell under Turner’ s spell. In their works these authors tended to glorify women’ s contributions to frontier life. Western women, in Turnerian tradition, were a fiercely independent, capable, and durable lot, free from the constraints binding their eastern sisters. This interpretation implied that the West provided a congenial environment where women could aspire to their own goals, free from constrictive stereotypes and sexist attitudes. In Turnerian terminology, the frontier had furnished " a gate of escape from the bondage of the past. "
By the middle of the twentieth century, the Frontier Thesis fell into disfavor among historians. Later, Reactionist writers took the view that fron- tier women were lonely, displaced persons in a hostile milieu that intensified the worst aspects of gender relations. The renaissance of the feminist movement during the 1970’s led to the Sta- sist school, which sidestepped the good bad dichotomy and argued that frontier women lived lives similar to the live of women in the East. In one now-standard text, Faragher demonstrated the persistence of the "cult of true womanhood" and the illusionary quality of change on the westward journey. Recently the Stasist position has been revised but not entirely discounted by new research. [br] Which of the following, if true, would provide additional evidence for the Sta-sists’ argument as it is described in the passage?
选项
A、Frontier women relied on smaller support groups of relatives and friends in the West than they had in the East.
B、The urban frontier in the West offered more occupational opportunity than the agricultural frontier offered.
C、Women participated more fully in the economic decisions of the family group in the West than they had in the East.
D、Western women received financial compensation for labor that was comparable to what women received in the East.
E、Western women did not have an effect on divorce laws, but lawmakers in the West were more responsive to women ’ s concerns than lawmakers in the East were.
答案
D
解析
哪一个是平衡主义学派的论据?先归纳。平衡主义学派观点,L56—58:东、西部妇女生活相似。∴D西部妇女得到的劳动报酬和东部相仿。正确。A、B、C、E都不符合上述理论归纳。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3359126.html
相关试题推荐
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacar,most
随机试题
[originaltext]Whyaretheroadsblockedoff?(A)There’llbeaparadelatertoda
崇左市因其美丽的跨国瀑布(transnationalwaterfalls)和独具魅力的民族文化吸引了大量的游客。Chongzuoattractsagre
水利工程的开标时间为( )。A.提交投标文件截止时间 B.提交投标文件截止时
只要能抒发自我之情的作品,就是好作品()
已经按框架计算完毕的框架结构,后来再加上一些剪力墙,结构的安全性将有何变化?
“十二五”规划与此前的规划比较,一个突出亮点就是过去的规划更多的是追求“国强”,
随着商业银行综合化经营范围的拓宽和国际化业务的推进,商业银行资产负债管理的对象和
下列对TI抗原的描述中,正确的是A.刺激机体产生抗体时需T细胞辅助 B.多为蛋
辐射逆温是由( )。A.外来射线产生 B.地表物体对辐射热的吸收量小于散出量
七、男,55岁。有慢性乙肝史10年,近4个月来右上腹隐痛、乏力、食欲减退,体重下
最新回复
(
0
)