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  3. The prime lending rate is a key rate in the economy: not only are the interest r

The prime lending rate is a key rate in the economy: not only are the interest r

游客2024-01-12  31
问题 The prime lending rate is a key rate in the economy: not only are the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses tied to the prime, but also on a growing number of consumer loans, including home equity loans.
选项 A、not only are the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses tied to the prime, but also on
B、tied to the prime are the interest rates not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses, but also on
C、the interest rates not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses are tied to the prime, but also
D、not only the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses are tied to the prime, but also on
E、the interest rates are tied to the prime, not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses, but also
答案 B
解析 The sentence tells us that the interest rates on two classes of loans are affected by the prime lending rate. The structure not only... but also ..., consisting of two adverbial modifiers, conveys this.
The position of the two modifiers is crucial in order to know what each modifies. Furthermore, it is essential that the two things modified be parallel.
A    In this choice, not only are the interest rates ... but also on is not parallel.
B    Correct. This choice uses a correctly parallel form not only on ... but also on ...
C    In this choice, the interest rates not only on .. . but also is not parallel.
D    In this choice, not only the interest rates on ... are... is idiomatically incorrect: when not only begins an independent statement, the order of subject and verb in the not only part must be inverted as in not only are ...
E    In this choice, the interest rates not only on ... but also is not parallel.
The correct answer is B.
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