首页
登录
职称英语
Geographers and historians have traditionally held the view that Antarctica
Geographers and historians have traditionally held the view that Antarctica
游客
2024-01-10
41
管理
问题
Geographers and historians have traditionally held the view that Antarctica was first sighted around 1820, but some sixteenth-century European maps show a body that resembles the polar landmass, even though explorers of the period never saw it. Some scholars, therefore, argue that the continent must have been discovered and mapped by the ancients, whose maps are known to have served as models for the European cartographers.
Which of the following, if true, is most damaging to the inference drawn by the scholars?
选项
A、The question of who first sighted Antarctica in modern times is still much debated, and no one has been able to present conclusive evidence.
B、Between 3,000 and 9,000 years ago, the world was warmer than it is now, and the polar landmass was presumably smaller.
C、There are only a few sixteenth-century global maps that show a continental landmass as the South Pole.
D、Most attributions of surprising accomplishments to ancient civilizations or even extraterrestrials are eventually discredited or rejected as preposterous.
E、Ancient philosophers believed that there had to be a large landmass at the South Pole to balance the northern continents and make the world symmetrical.
答案
E
解析
E选项说明,南极地区之所以出现在了16世纪的地图上,不是因为古代人真的见到了南极大陆,而是一种猜想认为南极应该有大陆,属于“列举他因”,正确。A项文章讨论的是古人是否发现过南极大陆,与谁是第一个发现南极大陆的现代人无关,故不选。B项文章讨论的是极地地区是否在古代被发现过,与它的大小没有关系。C项本选项重复原文,故不选。D项本文没有提到“惊人的成就”,与原文无关,故不选。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3349266.html
相关试题推荐
HistorianshaveestablishedthatCharlestheIIIregrettedthe______ofhistre
Traditionallyeconomicswasdubbedthe"dismalscience"inresponset
Historianscreditrepeatedlocustinvasionsinthenineteenthcenturywithresha
Historianscreditrepeatedlocustinvasionsinthenineteenthcenturywithresha
OnlywiththediscoveryofanozoneholeoverAntarcticain1985didchemicalco
Cherokeewomentraditionallyexercised______authority:theymanagedagriculture,
Nolongernarrowlypreoccupiedwiththeirownnationalpasts,historiansareinc
Somehistoriansquestionthewidelyheldbeliefthatcontinuallyimprovingeduca
Inventionwas(i)________theworkoftheancientGreekhistorians,whosewritin
Althougheconomistshavetraditionallyconsideredthedistricttobesolelyana
随机试题
Changesinthewaypeoplelivebringaboutchangesinthejobsthattheydo.Mor
WHATCONTROLSFLOWERING(1)Thetimi
Twomen,startingatthesamepoint,walkinoppositedirectionsfor4meters,t
在意识本质问题上,庸俗唯物主义的错误在于( )。A.否认意识依赖于物质 B.
单位工程质量验收时,要求质量控制资料基本齐全。
古希腊艺术通常分为荷马时期、( )、( )、希腊化时期。A.中王国时期、古王
A.耐受性 B.快速耐受性 C.高敏性 D.依赖性 E.耐药性长期应用抗
(2022年真题)某社会工作服务机构承接了街道办事处的社区综合服务试点项目,为街
能治瘰疬的药物是A.玄参 B.土茯苓 C.山慈菇 D.夏枯草
基础心理学是研究()。 (A)正常成人心理现象的心理学基础学科 (B
最新回复
(
0
)