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Complete the table below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.[img]2022m3s/ct_v
Complete the table below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.[img]2022m3s/ct_v
游客
2024-01-05
1
管理
问题
Complete the table below.
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
[br]
Today, I would like to share something with you about time. Particularly, I’ll be looking at the way we think about time, and how these perspectives of time structure our life. Social psychologists have pointed out that there are six ways of thinking about time, which they regard as personal time zones.
The first two types of time zones are based in the past. Past positive thinkers usually spend a major part of their time looking back to the past, which means they are in a state of nostalgia, where they fancy remembering moments of happiness such as birthdays, marriages and important time of success in their lives. They are those who have the habit of keeping family records, books and photo albums.
The kinds of people living in a past negative time zone are also absorbed by earlier times, but they concentrate on all the negative sides of a life picture such as regrets, failures or poor decisions.
They spend plenty of time imagining what life could have been.
Then, it is those who live in the present.
Present hedonists live their life in pleasure and immediate sensation. Their life motto should be having a good time and avoiding painful experiences.
Present fatalists live in the present as well; however, they think this moment is the product of circumstances entirely beyond their control, that it is more a fate.
Whether it’s poverty, religion or society itself,
something prohibits fatalists from thinking that they do perform a role in changing their life outcomes. Life is simply what it is.
How about the future time zone?
People who are sorted into the future active group are those who make plans and go for their plans.
They don’t play but work, and resist temptation. They make decisions in terms of potential consequences, rather than experience itself. The other type of future-oriented perspective is future fatalistic.
This group of people holds a belief that there will be a certainty of life after death and certain kind of judgement day when they will be assessed on how virtuously they have led their life and what achievements they have made in their lives.
选项
答案
active
解析
定位句是“People who are sorted into the future active group are those who make plans and go for their plans.”。本题在听前预测处理上与Question 31一致:首先在听前预测时观察表格整体结构,不难发现本题空格处所需要填的词与outlook这栏中需要填的词具备严格的并列关系,故可预测空格上填写的词为形容词;听到定位词future之后应该将注意力集中放在听取表示人群特征的形容词上,故根据定位句可抓取本题答案为active。
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