首页
登录
职称英语
At the beginning of the twentieth century, North American society held, as a
At the beginning of the twentieth century, North American society held, as a
游客
2023-12-31
66
管理
问题
At the beginning of the twentieth century, North American society held, as an ideal, the Nuclear Family. This presumably perfect residential, social, and economic unit consisted of an adult male, an adult female and their minor children. This structure was thought to be stable and long lasting.
However, a few decades later, the structure of that ideal family was being altered radically even while it was being touted as the structure to be aimed for. Popular magazines bemoaned the loss of the Nuclear Family and its replacement with inferior forms.
There are a number of factors that are acting in concert to apply pressure on the Nuclear Family and generate a variety of new structures. Some of these are:
The definition of marriage has changed somewhat in that few people now consider it to last " until death do us part". The concept of monogamy(the marriage of one man and one woman)has been modified to a form now referred to as serial monogamy(the marriage of one man and one woman at a time). This reflects the increasing equality of women and men in terms of economic advantage and the recognition that many women no longer depend on men for their survival. Women are acquiring independence and have become empowered to make their own choices. With this independence, the need to form a relationship with a man becomes less important. This change embodies the concept that the marriage is temporary and can be terminated by either partner at any time. Associated with this, of course, is the relaxation of the divorce laws and the significant reduction of the shame that had one time been attached to divorce.
The economy of North America has resulted in a two-tier system of a few rich who control most of the resources and a large portion of the population who control almost none of the resources. Because of this, many couples are forced to have both partners with full-time jobs outside the home. There are unintended byproducts of the need for a double income. The most important of these is the replacement of a mother-oriented socialization of children to a "stranger-oriented" socialization system reflected in the growth of the childcare industry. Also, either partner is financially able to end the marriage without significant hardship.
The combination of these changes will in the coming decades have a profound effect on the structure of the family of North America. As a result, the family will be a fluid, constantly changing structure with variable household arrangements as the norm. [br] The author’ s purpose is to______.
选项
A、give the basic facts of marriage in North America
B、explain the reasons why the divorce rate is high in North America
C、introduce why both husband and wife have to work outside their home
D、give a picture of family structural change in North America
答案
D
解析
本题考查文章主旨。通读全文可知,文章主要是讲述北美家庭结构的变化,所以,答案是D。而A、B、C三项内容在文中都有介绍,故不选。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3322696.html
相关试题推荐
AspectsoftheSunSincethebeginningoftime,humanbeingshav
AspectsoftheSunSincethebeginningoftime,humanbeingshav
AspectsoftheSunSincethebeginningoftime,humanbeingshav
AspectsoftheSunSincethebeginningoftime,humanbeingshav
AspectsoftheSunSincethebeginningoftime,humanbeingshav
AspectsoftheSunSincethebeginningoftime,humanbeingshav
ThefoodcooperativesocietyinBrownUniversityhopestowelcomemorestudents
AmericanRacetotheMoonTherootsofAmerica’splantolan
AmericanRacetotheMoonTherootsofAmerica’splantolan
AmericanRacetotheMoonTherootsofAmerica’splantolan
随机试题
Moreoftenthannot,wewillfindunknownpersoncomeintothespotlightwit
Youshouldspendabout40minutesonthistask.Writeaboutthefollowingtopic:
What’stheadvantageofapartnership?[originaltext]M:Barbara,whathaveyoub
列举预防和处理肠内营养病人出现胃肠道并发症的方法。
试述有机磷中毒.糖尿病酮症酸中毒.尿毒症.肝性脑病的嗅诊发现。
日本血吸虫在人体常见的异位损害部位是A.肺和脑 B.肝和肾 C.肠壁和肾
在编制概预算时,需要造价工程师考虑的辅助工程的工程量主要有()。A.构造物的挖
下列选项中,()作为指导房地产经纪人员和机构从事房地产经纪活动的基本行为准则
左边给定的是纸盒的外表面,由它折叠而成的一项是: A.如上图所示 B.如上图
指义齿边缘接触的软组织部分A.主承托区B.副承托区C.边缘封闭区D.缓冲区E.翼
最新回复
(
0
)