首页
登录
职称英语
Last December, visitors arriving in Vail, Colo., ready to kick off the winter
Last December, visitors arriving in Vail, Colo., ready to kick off the winter
游客
2023-12-31
27
管理
问题
Last December, visitors arriving in Vail, Colo., ready to kick off the winter ski season, immediately noticed something missing: the snow. The town was lush and green; only Vail Pass, at 10, 617 ft. above sea level, was dusted in the champagne powder Colorado is known for.
Climate change has had a direct and
aggressive
effect on winter tourism — and not just in Vail. In 2016-17, the first frost came two weeks later than the 20th century average, according to data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and the last one nine days earlier. The season was nearly a month shorter than expected, a trend that’s been worsening since the 1980s. NOAA’s outlook for winter 2018-19 predicts warmer, drier and milder conditions across the US.
Those working in ski towns and at resorts do not need meteorologists to tell them that; they can see the effects in their business. "Last year, we had radically less snow — our lowest snow year in 50 years, " says Auden Schendler, the Senior Vice President of Sustainability at Aspen Skiing Company in Aspen, Colo. "In low-snow years, you see about a billion dollars less in revenue." Those years also cost ski regions 17, 400 jobs, according to the 2018 economic report from Protect Our Winters, a nonprofit environmental organization.
It’s not just that there’s less snow; it’s that snow patterns are so unpredictable, ski towns, resorts and businesses can’t count on conditions necessary for financial stability. To be considered "snow reliable, " a ski area must have more than 30 cm of snow depth (natural and man-made) during 100 days or during the entire Christmas through New Year’s holiday period in at least seven out of 10 years. By those standards, all of the northeastern states (except Vermont) are projected to lose at least half of their ski areas, according to a review in the journal Current Issues in Tourism. And if climate change continues apace, 90% of ski resorts in the U.S. won’t be able to open by Christmas by 2090.
European ski areas have similar problems. By 2099, the Alps could lose up to 70% of their snow cover, according to research published by the European Geosciences Union — and just two to three weeks of operating at a loss could tank a ski area’s financial season.
In North America, multi-resort ski passes like the Epic Pass and Ikon Pass can help somewhat. "People can book last-minute trips to the resort with the best snow, " says Schendler. "But obviously, last-minute bookings make it harder to plan-for marketing, for occupancy and for projected revenue." Ironically, too much snow can also impact ski resorts. If a massive storm hits, as has happened more frequently, if unpredictably, in recent years, the sudden heavy snowfall can raise the threat of avalanches, leading resorts to
shut down
runs or even keep patrons indoors.
Fluctuating snow patterns haven’t completely derailed ski tourism yet. In fact, tourism numbers have remained static for two decades, Schendler says. But scientists and industry veterans feel like they can see a dark future. "At the current rate of warming, the ski industry is probably done by midcentury, " Schendler says. "We’re not acting like we are in crisis, but we are." [br] We can NOT learn from Paragraph 4 that______.
选项
A、the snow became less and unpredictable
B、the standards which defines what is a "snow reliable ski area"
C、all of the northeastern states have lost at least half of their ski areas
D、90% of the ski resorts in the US won’t be able to open by the end of this century
答案
C
解析
第4段中提到“By those standards,all of the northeastern states(except Vermont)are projected to lose at least half of their ski areas”,中文意思是“据推断,东北各州,除Vermont州之外,会失去至少一半的可滑雪的地区”。而C项表示“所有州”,与此不符,答案为C。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3320041.html
相关试题推荐
Readthefollowingpassage.InDecember1872,sailorsonapassingship
Thevisitorsareimpressedbythehospitalityofthelocalpeople.A、friendliness
NewYork’sclimateisnotverysalubrious;itswintersgiveyoucolds,anditss
LastDecember,visitorsarrivinginVail,Colo.,readytokickoffthewinter
LastDecember,visitorsarrivinginVail,Colo.,readytokickoffthewinter
LastDecember,visitorsarrivinginVail,Colo.,readytokickoffthewinter
LastDecember,visitorsarrivinginVail,Colo.,readytokickoffthewinter
LastDecember,visitorsarrivinginVail,Colo.,readytokickoffthewinter
LastDecember,visitorsarrivinginVail,Colo.,readytokickoffthewinter
Itisreportedthatmanystudentsdecidenotto_________theexaminDecemberdue
随机试题
Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,______hiseyesightwasbeginningto
Doyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootired,orevenupset?Ifso,thenanew
兆欧表按被试对象额定电压大小选用,3000V以下至500V宜采用()及以上兆欧
绝经后不规则阴道出血最常见的恶性疾病是A.子宫肉瘤 B.宫颈癌 C.输卵管癌
男性,66岁。5月前起刺激性咳嗽,右上胸痛,呈进行性加重就诊。近两周来疼痛沿右肩
A纵向观察,第一个图和第二个图的笔画数之和等于第三个图的笔画数,故所选项应为4+1=5=画,A项正确。故答案为A。
有肾上腺糖皮质激素样作用的药物是A:人参B:黄芪C:甘草D:淫羊藿E:党
朱砂中毒可选用的解毒药是A.硫代硫酸钠 B.亚甲基蓝 C.二巯基丙醇 D.
A.2 B.5 C.11 D.15
(2018年真题)统计表的总体设计要求包括()。A.科学 B.实用 C
最新回复
(
0
)