首页
登录
职称英语
In 1924 America’s National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise
In 1924 America’s National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise
游客
2023-12-30
61
管理
问题
In 1924 America’s National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of industrial experiments at a large telephone-parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how shop-floor lighting【C1】________workers’ productivity. Instead, the studies ended【C2】________giving their name to the "Hawthorne effect", the extremely influential idea that the very【C3】________of being experimented upon changes subjects’ behavior.
The idea arose because of the【C4】________behavior of the women in the Hawthorne plant. According to【C5】________of the experiments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed. It did not【C6】________what was done in the experiment; 【C7】________something was changed, productivity rose. A(n) 【C8】________that they were being experimented upon seemed to be【C9】________to alter workers’ behavior【C10】________itself.
After several decades, the same data were【C11】________to econometric analysis. Hawthorne experiments had another surprise in store. 【C12】________the descriptions on record, no systematic【C13】________was found that levels of productivity were related to changes in lighting. It turns out that the peculiar way of conducting the experiments may have led to 【C14】________interpretation of what happened.【C15】________lighting was always changed on Sunday. When work started again on Monday, output【C16】________rose compared with the previous Saturday and【C17】________to rise for the next couple of days.【C18】________ a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Monday, workers【C19】________to be diligent for the first few days of the week in any case, before【C20】________a plateau and then slackening off. This suggests that the alleged "Hawthorne effect" is hard to pin down. [br] 【C20】
选项
A、breaking
B、climbing
C、surpassing
D、hitting
答案
D
解析
break(打破,破坏);climb(爬,攀登);surpass(超过,胜过);hit(达到,到达)。根据上下文可知,既然有“then slacking off(接着松懈下来)”这一情况出现,那么在这之前会“达到”一种状态,所以选项D为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3319647.html
相关试题推荐
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica’sfirstblackpoet.Shewasbornin
ThegeneralmanagerdemandedthejobwillbecompletedbeforetheNationalDay.A
Foravarietyofreasons,manyAmericanyoungadultsarereturninghomeoraren
Internationalregulationmaybenecessarytoaddressaproblemofthiskindthat
OldHenryFordwontheheartsoftheAmericanswiththewonderfulModeT,theli
随机试题
OnMay24,1976,theBritishwinemerchantStevenSpurrierorganizedablind
TransportandTrade【B1】______Bymovinggoodsfr
荣格提出“个人无意识”,弗洛伊德提出“集体无意识”理论()
下列不能作为传染源的是:A.猪 B.隐性感染者 C.潜伏性感染者 D.传染
A.胎儿心率每分钟持续在150次以上 B.胎儿心率有变异 C.胎儿心率有基线
()设置在易发生坠落事故的作业地点,如脚手架、高处平台、地面的深沟(池、槽
酸性蓄电池室、油罐室、油处理室、大物流仓储等防火、防爆重点场所应采用防爆型的照明
关于商业银行个人理财业务,下列表述中错误的是()。A:在理财计划存续期间,商业银
砌体结构施工质量控制等级分为()。A.AB两级 B.ABC三级 C.A
消化性溃疡最常见的并发症是A.急性穿孔 B.幽门梗阻 C.癌变 D.慢性穿
最新回复
(
0
)