首页
登录
职称英语
Woodrow Wilson was referring to the liberal idea of the economic market when
Woodrow Wilson was referring to the liberal idea of the economic market when
游客
2023-12-23
61
管理
问题
Woodrow Wilson was referring to the liberal idea of the economic market when he said that the free enterprise system is the most efficient economic system. Maximum freedom means maximum productiveness; our "openness" is to be the measure of our stability. Fascination with this ideal has made Americans defy the "Old World" categories of settled possessiveness versus unsettling deprivation, a "status quo" defended or attacked.
The United States, it was believed, had no status quo ante. Our only "station" was the turning of a stationary wheel, spinning faster and faster. We did not base our system on property but opportunity—which meant we based it not on stability but on mobility. The more things changed, that is, the more rapidly the wheel turned, the steadier we would be. The conventional picture of class politics is composed of the Haves, who want a stability to keep what they have, and the Have-Nots, who want a touch of instability and change in which to scramble for the things they have not. But Americans imagined a condition in which speculators, self-makers, runners are always using the new opportunities given by our land. These economic leaders (front-runners) would thus be mainly agents of change. The nonstarters were considered the ones who wanted stability, a strong referee to give them some position in the race, a regulative hand to calm manic speculation; an authority that can call things to a halt, begin things again from compensatorily staggered "starting lines."
"Reform" in America has been sterile because it can imagine no change except through the extension of this metaphor of a race, wider inclusion of competitors, "a piece of the action," as it were, for the disenfranchised. There is no attempt to call off the race. Since our only stability is change, America seems not to honor the quiet work that achieves social interdependence and stability. There is, in our legends, no heroism of the office clerk, no stable industrial work force of the people who actually make the system work. There is no pride in being an employee (Wilson asked for a return to the time when everyone was an employer). There has been no boasting about our social workers--they are merely signs of the system’s failure, of opportunity denied or not taken, of things to be eliminated. We have no pride in our growing interdependence, in the fact that our system can serve others, that we are able to help those in need; empty boasts from the past make us ashamed of our present achievements, make us try to forget or deny them, move away from them. There is no honor but in the Wonderland race we must all run, all trying to win, none winning in the end (for there is no end). [br] The author sets off the word "Reform" with quotation marks in order to______.
选项
A、emphasize its departure from the concept of settled possessiveness
B、show his support for a systematic program of change
C、indicate that the term was one of Wilson’s favorites
D、assert that reform in the United States has not been fundamental
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3299487.html
相关试题推荐
TheannualconsumptionofCoco-Colapercapitaintheregionalmarketsmentioned
TheannualconsumptionofCoco-Colapercapitaintheregionalmarketsmentioned
TheannualconsumptionofCoco-Colapercapitaintheregionalmarketsmentioned
TheannualconsumptionofCoco-Colapercapitaintheregionalmarketsmentioned
TheannualconsumptionofCoco-Colapercapitaintheregionalmarketsmentioned
ArecentstudybytheCenterforEconomicPolicyResearchsaysthat,inorderto
ArecentstudybytheCenterforEconomicPolicyResearchsaysthat,inorderto
ArecentstudybytheCenterforEconomicPolicyResearchsaysthat,inorderto
ArecentstudybytheCenterforEconomicPolicyResearchsaysthat,inorderto
ArecentstudybytheCenterforEconomicPolicyResearchsaysthat,inorderto
随机试题
Mydog,Hero,isn’tafraidofmostthings.Butheisafraidofthevacuumcleaner(
[originaltext]M:Danalookssorelaxedandhappy.Shewasalwayseatingwheneve
Whywedreamstillremainsoneofthegreatmysteries.Butinanswertothe
Globalwarmingisatrendtowardwarmerconditionsaroundtheworld.Partof
对广告概念的理解最为准确的是()。A.标新立异 B.在把握、了解旧元素的基础
APC细胞与T细胞之间相互作用受MHC-Ⅱ类分子限制的是A.病毒感染细胞与Th细
构成进口设备原价的费用构成中,应以到岸价为计算基数的有( )。A.国际运费 B
为了证实患者是否属于真正Rh阴性的患者,常规需检查确证的项目是A:弱D鉴定B:
下列关于氧化磷酸化偶联机理的化学渗透学说,哪一项是错误的? A.H+不能自由通
广播电视中心工艺用房系统设备安装之前,应检查()。A.相关管、槽、沟、井 B
最新回复
(
0
)