首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says extraordinary progress has
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says extraordinary progress has
游客
2023-12-23
52
管理
问题
The World Health Organization says extraordinary progress has been made since the global campaign to eradicate polio was launched in 1988.
At that time, it says, 350 thousand children a year were paralyzed from this crippling disease. It says this figure dropped to 35 hundred last year.
W-H-O Coordinator for the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, Bruce Aylward, says last year a record 550 million children under age five were immunized in 82 countries against polio. Although this is an important achievement, he says the job is not yet over.
"The major challenge right now is to stop polio transmission everywhere within the next 24 months so that we can certify the world polio free on time in 2005. The greatest challenge to doing that will be making sure we access every child in the big remaining, heavily endemic or heavily infected polio areas."
The World Health Organization says the polio virus is now present in no more than 20 countries. This is down from 125 in 1988. But, it notes immunizing children in these few remaining countries will not be easy.
W-H-O says major difficulties lie in war-torn countries such as Afghanistan, Angola, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Somalia, and Sudan. But, it says problems also exist in polio-endemic countries such as Nigeria, Ethiopia, Pakistan, and Northern India.
W-H-O vaccine export, Bjorn Melgaard says the goal is to be able to eventually stop immunizing children against polio.
"Once we are absolutely certain that the virus is not spreading; that epidemics can no longer occur, that the containment has been achieved, then we can stop vaccination."
Dr. Melgaard adds that the benefits from eradicating polio will be enormous. Besides ending the human suffering, he says countries will save about one-and-haft billion dollars a year in immunization costs.
But the World Health Organization warns against complacency. It says the whole world is at risk of polio until the last polio virus is eradicated. This means everyone will have to remain vigilant and committed to achieving this major public health goal.
Questions:
23.According to WHO coordinator, how soon shall we stop polio transmission everywhere so as to make the world polio free on time in 2005?
24.How many countries did they haste the polio virus in 1988?
25.What are the war-torn countries that WHO says major difficulties lie in?
26.What is the goal of this campaign?
选项
A、To stop the war.
B、To stop the crippling of children.
C、Eventually to stop immunizing children against polio.
D、To develop medical technology in rural areas.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3298913.html
相关试题推荐
Theydemandtosetupanorganizationflexibleenoughtocopewithanyemergency
Justlastweek,forexample,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedthedis
Justlastweek,forexample,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedthedis
Lifeinsurance,beforeavailableonlytoyoung,healthypersons,cannowbeobta
Theprogressofcivilizationitselfcanbemeasuredbyitsrangeofmathematics.
Lifeinsurance,beforeavailableonlytoyoung,healthypersons,cannowbeobta
Theboardcomposesexpertsfromlaw,publicservices,publicsecurity,healthca
Itissaidthatalmostallvegetableshavingabitter______aregoodtohealth.A、
Lifeinsurance,beforeavailableonlytoyoung,healthypersons,cannowbeobta
Manyperiodshappenedinhistorywhenremarkableprogresswasmadewithinarela
随机试题
Aproblemmorespecifictoschoolsthemselvesispervasivestudentpassivity—
[originaltext]Manydeathsfromhomefiresaretheresultofburnsandpanic
[originaltext]W:ThereisnewdataouttodaythatconfirmsthatmanyAmericans
治疗产褥中暑暑伤津气证,应首选A、白虎汤 B、竹叶石膏汤 C、清暑益气汤
患者女,妊娠28周,因意外碰撞出现持续性腹痛。查体:子宫硬如板状,有压痛,子宫比
2009-2013年该省规模以上工业增加值增幅最小的一年是:() A.20
能量方程中表示下述哪种能量?A.单位重量流体的势能 B.单位重量流体的动能
在确立企业薪酬战略时,薪酬的效率目标可以分解为()。A.产品数量和质量 B.
如果投资者预期某项资产的市场价格将会上涨,那么他可以( )。.A.买入看跌期权
“因材施教”教育原则的依据是人的身心发展的()。 A.阶段性 B.个别差异性
最新回复
(
0
)