首页
登录
职称英语
On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices "active" eutha
On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices "active" eutha
游客
2023-12-16
50
管理
问题
On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices "active" euthanasia: intentionally administering a lethal drug to a terminally ill patient who has asked to be relieved of suffering. Twenty times a day, life-prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn when there is no hope that it can effect an ultimate cure. "Active" euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books punishable by 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who carries it out will not be prosecuted.
Euthanasia, often called "mercy killing", is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. But more and more doctors and nurses in Britain, West Germany, Holland and elsewhere readily admit to practicing it, most often in the "passive" form of withholding or withdrawing treatment. The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately boiled over into a sometimes fierce public debate, with both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those opposed to the practice see themselves up-holding sacred principles of respect for life, while those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years on the defensive, the advocates now seem to be gaining ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British subjects favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of respondents to a poll taken late last year in France said they would like the law changed to decriminalize mercy killings.
Reasons for the latest surge of interest in euthanasia are not hard to find. Europeans, like Americans, are now living longer. The average European male now lives to the age of 72, women to almost 80. As Derek Humphrey, a leading British advocate of "rational euthanasia" says, "lingering chronic diseases have replaced critical illnesses as the primary cause of death."
And so the euthanasists have begun to press their case with greater force. They argue that every human being should have the right to "die with dignity", by which they usually mean the right to escape the horrors of a painful or degrading hospitalization. Most advocates of voluntary euthanasia has argued that the right to die should be accorded only to the terminally and incurably ill, but the movement also includes a small minority who believe in euthanasia for anyone who rationally decides to take his own life.
That right is unlikely to get legal recognition any time in the near future. Even in the Netherlands, the proposals now before Parliament would restrict euthanasia to a small number of cases and would surround even those with elaborate safeguards. [br] According to Paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT true?
选项
A、Active euthanasia is regarded as a crime by Dutch law.
B、The doctor who carried out euthanasia will be charged.
C、An unqualified doctor carrying out euthanasia will be accused.
D、Active euthanasia executives will be sentenced to 12 years imprisonment.
答案
B
解析
细节题。根据第一段表达的意思,实行安乐死在荷兰法律上是有罪的,但实际情况是,称职的执行“积极”安乐死术的医生是不会受到起诉的。故A、C、D表达的内容正确,选择B。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3277571.html
相关试题推荐
Mostdoctorsinarecentsurveysaidthatannualphysicalexaminationswere
Mostdoctorsinarecentsurveysaidthatannualphysicalexaminationswere
Mostdoctorsinarecentsurveysaidthatannualphysicalexaminationswere
Mostdoctorsinarecentsurveysaidthatannualphysicalexaminationswere
Mostdoctorsinarecentsurveysaidthatannualphysicalexaminationswere
Mostdoctorsinarecentsurveysaidthatannualphysicalexaminationswere
[originaltext]Nearly75percentofU.S.doctorsbelievemiraclescanoccur,
Shoulddoctorseverlietobenefittheirpatients--tospeedrecoveryortoco
Shoulddoctorseverlietobenefittheirpatients—tospeedrecoveryortocon
Shoulddoctorseverlietobenefittheirpatients—tospeedrecoveryortocon
随机试题
[originaltext]W:Thepartystartsat7:30.Wecanleavethehouseby7:15.M:
[originaltext]VisitorstoBritainaresometimessurprisedtolearnthatnew
Inourtimeitisbroadlytruethatpoliticalwritingisbadwriting.Where
Smokingmeanssomethingdifferenttovariouscultures.In【B1】______,manyp
《悭吝人》中成功地塑造了一个著名的吝啬鬼的形象()A.夏洛克 B.阿尔巴贡
A.变质性炎 B.出血性炎 C.假膜性炎 D.卡他性炎 E.肉芽肿性炎急
上市公司及其控股股东或实际控制人最近( )个月内存在未履行向投资者做出的公开承
常用于心绞痛急性发作的药物是A.硝酸甘油 B.地高辛 C.肼屈嗪 D.阿司
A.高流量吸氧 B.绝对卧床休息 C.使用硝酸甘油制剂 D.降低颅内压、制
2010-74.常用于治疗下肢疼痛、不寐的腧穴是 A.中脘B.悬钟C.三阴
最新回复
(
0
)