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Saussure distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker asA、parole.B、la
Saussure distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker asA、parole.B、la
游客
2023-12-12
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问题
Saussure distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker as
选项
A、parole.
B、language.
C、system.
D、langue.
答案
D
解析
索绪尔将说话者的语言能力和语言的实际现象或语料区分为语言(lan—gue)和言语(parole)。langue指语言系统的整体，这个整体相对是比较稳定的；parole则指代某个个体在实际语言使用环境中说出的具体话语。
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