首页
登录
职称英语
The relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two d
The relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two d
游客
2023-12-09
55
管理
问题
The relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two distinct stages. Early industrialization began the process of transferring some production processes (e. g. cloth-making, sewing and canning foods) from the home to the marketplace. Although the home economy could still produce these goods, the processes were laborious and the market economy was usually more efficient. Soon, the more important second stage was evident-the marketplace began producing goods and services that had never been produced by the home economy, and the home economy was unable to produce them (e. g. electricity and electrical appliances, the automobile, advanced education, sophisticated medical care). In the second stage, the question of whether the home economy was less efficient in producing these new goods and services was irrelevant. If the family were to enjoy these fruits of industrialization, they would have to be obtained in the marketplace. The traditional ways of taking care of these needs in the home, such as in nursing the sick, became socially unacceptable (and, in most serious cases, probably less successful). Just as the appearance of the automobile made the use of the horse-drawn carriage illegal and then impractical, and the appearance of television changed the radio from a source of entertainment to a source of background music, so most of the fruits of economic growth did not increase the options available to the home economy to either produce the goods or services or purchase them in the market. Growth brought with it increased variety in consumer goods, but not increased flexibility for the home economy in obtaining these goods and services. Instead, economic growth brought with it increased consumer reliance on the marketplace. In order to consume these new goods and services, the family had to enter the marketplace as wage earners and consumers. The neoclassical model that views the family as deciding whether to produce goods and services directly or to purchase them in the marketplace is basically a model of the first stage. It cannot accurately be applied to the second (and current) stage. [br] The reason why many production processes were taken over by the marketplace was that______.
选项
A、it was a necessary step in the process of industrialization
B、they depended on electricity available only to the market economy
C、it was troublesome to produce such goods in the home
D、the marketplace was more efficient with respect to these processes
答案
D
解析
根据本文第二句和第三句“Early industrialization began the process of transferring some production processes(e.g.cloth-making,sewing and canning foods)from the home to the marketplace. Although the home economy could Still produce these goods,the processes were 1aborious and the market economy was usually more efficient”,可以看出[D]为正确答案。而[A],[B]和[C]原文未提及。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3256986.html
相关试题推荐
Sapir-Whorf’shypothesismeditateontherelationshipbetween______.A、language
TheHundredYears’Warfrom1337to1453happenedbetweenEnglandandA、theNethe
Thewell-knownriverthatrunsthroughLondoniscalled______.A、theThamesB、th
Thedistinctionbetweenparoleandlanguewasmadeby______.A、Holliday.B、Choms
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,thepersonbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,thepersonbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,
ThemostrecognizabledifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisha
Insemantics,______dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelements
TheStockMarketWhenanewcompanyisorganized
TheStockMarketWhenanewcompanyisorganized
随机试题
What’sthefirststeptogettingajobinterview?Gettingpasttherecruiter
ThepreindustrialperiodofthedevelopmentofcitiesintheUnitedStatesb
A.R>12Ω B.R≤12Ω C.R≥12Ω D.R<12Ω
在先进先出法下,月末在产品成本=约当产量单位成本×月末在产品约当产量。()
A.产后缺乳 B.恶露不绝 C.子晕 D.子痫 E.产后乳汁自出以上各项
选择合适眼膏基质灭菌方法A.干热灭菌B.无菌分装C.紫外线灭菌D.热压灭菌E.流
A.1个月 B.3个月 C.新生儿 D.5个月 E.6个月握拳状态自然松
( )是幼儿的主要活动,是幼儿通过模仿和想象对现实生活创造性的反映。A.睡眠
以下各项中不属于慢性肺心病的心电图表现是A.电轴右偏 B. C.V和V导联出
在桥面铺装混凝土中铺设φ4~6mm钢筋网,其作用有()。A.提高桥面铺装层
最新回复
(
0
)