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  3. The study of law has been recognized for centuries as a basic intellectual d

The study of law has been recognized for centuries as a basic intellectual d

游客2023-12-07  53
问题     The study of law has been recognized for centuries as a basic intellectual discipline in European universities. However, only in recent years has it become a feature of undergraduate programs in Canadian universities. Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers, rather than a necessary part of the intellectual equipment of an educated person. Happily, the older and more continental view of legal education is establishing itself in a number of Canadian universities and some have even begun to offer undergraduate degrees in law.
    If the study of law is beginning to establish itself as part and parcel of a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to journalism educators. Law is a discipline which encourages responsible judgment. On the one hand, it provides opportunities to analyze such ideas as justice, democracy and freedom. On the other, it links these concepts to everyday realities in a manner which is parallel to the links journalists forge on a daily basis as they cover and comment on the news.
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答案     几个世纪以来，法学一直被看作是欧洲各大学的一门基础知识学科。然而，直到最近几年，它才成为加拿大大学本科专业的一个特色。按照传统的观点，在这些大学里学习法律知识一直是律师的特权，而不是一个受教育者必备知识的一部分。可喜的是，加拿大的许多大学正在确立更传统、更具欧洲大陆特色的法律教育观点，有些大学甚至已经开始授予法学学士学位。
    如果法学开始成为普通教育的重要组成部分的话，那么它的目标和方法应该会立刻吸引新闻学教育者。法律鼓励进行负责任的判断。一方面，它为分析像正义、民主和自由这样的概念提供机会。另一方面，如同新闻记者每天在报道和评论新闻时会与现实生活建立联系那样，法律也会把这些概念结合到日常生活中。
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