首页
登录
职称英语
When Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected President of the United States in 19
When Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected President of the United States in 19
游客
2023-11-23
51
管理
问题
When Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected President of the United States in 1932, not only the United States but also the rest of the world was in the throbs of an economic depression. Following the termination of World War I , Britain and the United States at first experienced a boom in industry. Called the Roaring Twenties, the 1920s ushered in a number of things -- prosperity, greater equality for women in the work world, rising consumption, and easy credit. The outlook for American business was rosy.
October 1929 was a month that had catastrophic economic reverberations worldwide. The American stock market witnessed the "Great Crash", as it is called, and the temporary boom in the American economy came to a standstill. Stock prices sank, and panic spread. The ensuing unemployment figure soared to 12 million by 1932.
Germany in the postwar years suffered from extreme deprivation because of burdensome compensation it was obliged to pay to the Allies. The country’s industrial capacity had been greatly diminished by the war. Inflation, political instability, and high unemployment were factors helpful to the growth of the initial Nazi party. Germans had lost confidence in their old leaders and heralded the arrival of a messiah-like figure who would lead them out of their economic wilderness. Hitler promised jobs and, once elected, kept his promise by providing employment in the party, in the newly expanded army, and in munitions factories.
Roosevelt was elected because he promised a "New Deal’to life the United States out of the doldrums of the depression. Following the principles advocated by Keynes, a British economist. Roosevelt collected the spending capacities of the federal government to provide welfare, work and agricultural aid to the millions of down-and-out Americans. Elected President for four terms because of his innovative policies, Roosevelt succeeded in dragging the nation out of the depression be fore the outbreak of World War Ⅱ. [br] We can infer that the author of this passage ______.
选项
A、disapproves of Roosevelt’s "New Deal"
B、thinks the Depression could have been avoided
C、blames the Depression on the "Great Crash"
D、feels there was some similarity between Roosevelt and Hitler
答案
D
解析
本题询问作者的观点,可将选项与原文一一对照,从而排除错误答案。A表示作者不赞成罗斯福的新政,文中虽未直接提及作者态度,但最后一段对新政成效的描述表明了作者持肯定的态度;B是说作者认为大萧条本是可以避免的,此说法不仅与常识违背,而且从第三段对德国的具体描写可知作者认为大萧条有其必然性;C项的blame...on意为“把…归咎于”,即表示作者把大萧条归咎于Great Crash。由第二段可知,Great Crash只是大萧条开始的一个表现或是导火线,而不能成为其根本原因;三、四两段采用了对比的手法,将希特勒和
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3212129.html
相关试题推荐
OnWednesday,Sept.23,PresidentBarackObamausedhisfirst-everaddressto
OnWednesday,Sept.23,PresidentBarackObamausedhisfirst-everaddressto
OnWednesday,Sept.23,PresidentBarackObamausedhisfirst-everaddressto
OnWednesday,Sept.23,PresidentBarackObamausedhisfirst-everaddressto
PASSAGEFOUR[br]InParagraph2Line1"ButtheFrenchPresidentisn’ttheonl
WhenTonyBlairwaselectedtoBritain’sHouseofCommonsin1983;hewasjust
ThecultureoftheUnitedStatesisaWesterncultureoriginallyinfluencedb
ThecultureoftheUnitedStatesisaWesterncultureoriginallyinfluencedb
ThecultureoftheUnitedStatesisaWesterncultureoriginallyinfluencedb
ThecultureoftheUnitedStatesisaWesterncultureoriginallyinfluencedb
随机试题
郑成功是中国历史上一位伟大的民族英雄。郑成功与侵占我国领土台湾的荷兰殖民者进行过针锋相对的斗争。1661年4月,他力排众议,跨海东征,在台湾人民的密切配
[originaltext]Weallscreamforwaterwhenthirsty.Butdoyouknowinvery
信息革命informationrevolutJon
[originaltext]W:Whatareyougoingtohave?M:Ihavenoidea.Couldyouhelp
关于膜蜗管,下列哪项错误A、切面三角形,位于前庭阶与鼓阶之间 B、外侧壁为螺旋
倒母线操作时,所有负荷倒完后,断开母联断路器前,应再次检查要停电母线上所有设备是
根据我国土地管理法的规定,某省会城市欲征用基本农田以外的耕地45公顷作为建设用地
Excel中,若选定多个不连续的行所用的键是()。A.Shift B.Ctrl
下列关于张拉控制应力限值的论述不正确的是( )。A.消除应力钢丝、钢绞线的σc
设计调查表格和抽样方法属企业组织信息收集的()。A、准备阶段 B、
最新回复
(
0
)