首页
登录
职称英语
The biggest danger facing the global airline industry is not the effects of
The biggest danger facing the global airline industry is not the effects of
游客
2023-11-22
58
管理
问题
The biggest danger facing the global airline industry is not the effects of terrorism, war SARS and economic downturn. It is that these blows, which have helped ground three national flag carriers and force two American airlines into Chapter 11 bankruptcy, will divert attention from the inherent weaknesses of aviation, which they have worsened. As in the crisis that attended the first Gulf war, many airlines hope that traffic will soon bounce back, and a few catastrophic years will be followed by fuller planes, happier passengers and a return to profitability. Yet the industry’s problems are deeper--and older--than the trauma of the past two years implies. As the centenary of the first powered flight approaches in December, the industry it launched is still remarkably primitive. The car industry, created not long after the Wright Brothers made history, is now a global industry dominated by a dozen firms, at least half of which make good profits. Yet commercial aviation Consists of 267 international carriers and other 500-plus domestic ones. The world’s biggest carrier, American Airlines, has barely 7% of the global market, whereas the world’s biggest carmaker, General Motors, has (with its associated firms) about a quarter of the world’s automobile market.
Aviation has been incompletely deregulated, and in only two markets: America and Europe. Everywhere else deals between governments dictate who flies under what rules. These aim to preserve state-owned national flag-carriers, run for prestige rather than profit. And numerous restrictions on foreign ownership hinder cross-border airline mergers.
In America, the big network carriers face barriers to exit, which have kept their route networks too large. Trade unions resisting job cuts and Congressmen opposing route closures in their territory combine to block change. In Europe, liberalization is limited by bilateral deals that prevent, for instance, British Air, ways (BA) flying to America from Frankfurt or Paris, or Lufthansa offering transatlantic flights from London’s Heathrow. To use the car industry analogy, it is as if only Renaults were allowed to drive 0n French motorways.
In airlines, the optimists are those who think that things are now so bad that the industry has no option but to evolve. Frederick Reid, president of Delta Air Lines, said earlier this year that events since the September 11th attacks are the equivalent of a meteor strike, changing the climate, creating a sort of nuclear winter and leading to a "compressed evolutionary cycle". So how, looking on the bright side, might the industry look after five years of accelerated development? [br] According to the author, the deeper problems of aviation industry ______.
选项
A、are the effects of various disasters
B、are actually not fully recognized
C、are attracting a lot of attention
D、are not the real cause of airlines’ bankruptcy
答案
B
解析
事实细节题。作者在第一段结尾说:但是,航空产业的问题却比两年来的打击所揭示的要深远得多。这就是在暗示说,人们并没有充分认识到问题所在,也就指向了选项B 的陈述。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3208442.html
相关试题推荐
Theoilindustryhasbeenonahotstreakthisyear,thankstoaseriesofmaj
Theoilindustryhasbeenonahotstreakthisyear,thankstoaseriesofmaj
PASSAGETWO[br]Accordingtothepassage,whatisWikipedianowfacing?Adilemm
PASSAGEONE[br]Whatdoes"parlous"meaninParagraph2?Perilous/dangerous.
Anyonebelievingtheglobaleconomiccrisistobeovershouldhavetakenal
Anyonebelievingtheglobaleconomiccrisistobeovershouldhavetakenal
(1)Themultimilliondollarbraintrainingindustryisunderattack.InOctob
EnglishasaGlobalLanguageI.Englishisagloball
EnglishasaGlobalLanguageI.Englishisagloball
EnglishasaGlobalLanguageI.Englishisagloball
随机试题
RecyclingTheconceptofgreenconsumerismhasgainedmo
电子商务中物流配送的主要内涵包括网上信息传递、网上交易、()。A.货物跟踪及门
阿片受体拮抗药主要拮抗()A.μ受体 B.κ受体 C.δ受体 D.б受
具有质量轻、制冷系数较高、容量调节方便等优点,但用于小制冷量时能效下降大,负荷太
患者,女性,65岁。胃癌根治术后当天夜间突然发热39℃。为进一步诊断,应做的检查
下图是“2005年我国东部沿海某市各圈层间人口净迁移模式图”.读图完成题。
患者,女性,39岁。因宫颈癌入院,护士观察该患者常独自哭泣,并且焦虑不安。该护士
蛔虫引起并发症的原因是A:蛔虫寄生小肠并损伤肠黏膜B:蛔虫具有钻孔习性C:成
简述现代企业人力资源管理各个历史发展阶段的特点。
具有降逆下气功效的药物是A.苏子 B.礞石 C.白果 D.百部
最新回复
(
0
)