首页
登录
职称英语
One of the questions that is coming into focus as we face growing scarcity o
One of the questions that is coming into focus as we face growing scarcity o
游客
2023-11-20
59
管理
问题
One of the questions that is coming into focus as we face growing scarcity of resources of many kinds in the world is how to divide limited resources among countries. In the international development community, the conventional wisdom has been that the 2 billion people living in poor countries could never expect to reach the standard of living that most of us in North America enjoy, simply because the world does not contain enough iron ore, protein, petroleum, and so on①. At the same time, we in the United States have continued to pursue super affluence as though there were no limits on how much we could consume. We make up 6 percent of the world’s people; yet we consume one-third of the world’s resources.
As long as the resources we consumed each year came primarily from within our own boundaries, this was largely an internal matter. But as our resources come more and more from the outside world, "outsiders’’ are going to have some stay over the rate at which and terms under which we consume. We will no longer be able to think in terms of "our" resources and "their" resources, but only of common resources.
As Americans consuming such a disproportionate share of the world’s resources, we have to question whether or not we can continue our pursuit of super affluence in a world of scarcity. We are now reaching the point where we must carefully examine the presumed link between our level of well-being and the level of material goods consumed. If you have only one crust of bread, then an additional crust of bread doesn’t make that much different. In the eyes of most of the world today, Americans have their loaf of bread and are asking for still more. People elsewhere are beginning to ask why. This is the question we’re going to have to answer, whether we’re trying to persuade countries to step up their exports of oil to us or trying to convince them that we ought to be permitted to maintain our share of the world fish catch②.
The prospect of a scarcity of, and competition for, the world’s resources require that we reexamine the way in which we relate to the rest of the world. It means we find ways of cutting back on resource consumption that is dependent on the resources and cooperation of other countries. We cannot expect people in these countries to concern themselves with our worsening energy and food shortages unless we demonstrate some concern for the hunger, illiteracy and disease that are diminishing life for them③. [br] What is the conclusion of this passage?
选项
A、The United States will be isolated if it does not stop pursuing super affluence.
B、The poor countries will no longer supply the United States with their goods.
C、The United States should care about the well-being of other countries.
D、It is time for the Americans to help the people in poor countries to improve their living standard.
答案
D
解析
结论题。第三段第一句话“...we have to question whether or not we can continue our pursuit of super affluence”,可知A 不是本文的结论;D 和C 在文中未提及,根据最后一段最后一句“…with our worsening energy and food shortage unless...for them”以及全文意思可知,D 为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3203280.html
相关试题推荐
WhenIwasgrowingup,thewholeworldwasJewish.TheheroeswereJewisha
Wheredoesthemanwork?[br][originaltext]F:Henry,Christmasiscoming.Don’
Wheredoesthemanwork?[br][originaltext]F:Henry,Christmasiscoming.Don’
Wheredoesthemanwork?[br][originaltext]F:Henry,Christmasiscoming.Don’
Wheredoesthemanwork?[originaltext]F:Henry,Christmasiscoming.Don’tyou
Whatisthespeaker’sjob?[originaltext]So,iftherearenomorequestions
Ispentthenexttwoyearsinvestigatingtheveryquestions______byhim.A、posed
Thereisanewtypeofsmalladvertisementbecomingincreasinglycommonin
Thereisanewtypeofsmalladvertisementbecomingincreasinglycommonin
Agoodmarriagemeansgrowingasacouplebutalsogrowingasindividuals.
随机试题
Accordingtothelecture,whatisinflation?A、Risingprices.B、Fixedincome.C、R
Weallknowthatamagiciandoesnotreallydependon"magic"toperformhis
在相同温度下,氢气分子的最概然速率是氧气分子最概然速率的()倍。A.2 B
A.黄色鲜明其色如金 B.面色黧黑 C.黄色鲜明 D.萎黄不泽,目睛及小便
某公司招聘业务经理,小张和小李前来应聘。小张说:“如果我做了业务经理,我会积极进
体的质量相同,并且无剩余。最少要装多少瓶?()A.42 B.60 C
关于总体质量特性值分布与控制图类型的说法,正确的有()。 A.计点值控制图用于
金融机构应当履行非居民金融账户涉税信息的尽职调查工作,下述各项中属于应当履行尽职
富臣公司是一家集团企业,依托航运、水产和当地产的原材料优势,经过多年发展,已具备
根据《城市道路工程设计规范》CJJ37-2012,以28d龄期控制强度的水泥混凝
最新回复
(
0
)