首页
登录
职称英语
Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the sch
Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the sch
游客
2023-11-19
68
管理
问题
Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace.
One should be cautious, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. Examination of factors related to the historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.
The last century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of potential listeners declined, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud.
As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity’ in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices, where reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers.
Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialized readership on the other.
By the end of the century students were being recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use skills in reading them which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term" reading" implied. [br] The development of silent reading during the nineteenth century indicated ______.
选项
A、a change in the status of literate people
B、a change in the nature of reading
C、an increase in the number of books
D、an increase in the average age of readers
答案
B
解析
可根据第二段最后一句得到答案。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3201506.html
相关试题推荐
Indeed,almosteveryscientistnowfindsitimpossibletoreadalltheworksrel
DearSir,Afterreadingsomeofthelettersprintedinthisnewspaper,I’m
Enteringthereadingroomofthelibrary,______readingthere,preparingforthe
FromachildIwasfondofreading,andallthelittlemoneythatcameinto
FromachildIwasfondofreading,andallthelittlemoneythatcameinto
FromachildIwasfondofreading,andallthelittlemoneythatcameinto
TheBuckinghamPalaceistheplace______almostalltouristscannotaffordtom
______isoftenthecasewithanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimist
Duringthereadinglesson,theteacheraskedstudentstoreadafew______from
Inmehefoundan______listener,who,byvirtueofbookreading,knewmuchabo
随机试题
I’llWritebackassoonasI__________yourletter.A、WillgetB、getC、havegotB
TheStruggleAgainstSuperbugsARarelydoesabacteriumbe
演员管理属于艺术创作组的工作内容。( )
简要说明经济全球化和经济区域集团化之间的关系。
下列关于建设工程可调总价合同的说法中,正确的是( )。 A、合同执行中承包方
下列对维生素K的药理作用的叙述正确的是A.抑制维生素K的代谢 B.影响维生素的
(2018年真题)用人单位招用人员的禁止行为有()。A.提供虚假招聘信息,发布
A.乳糖操纵子(Lacoperon) B.转录因子IID(TFIID) C
胃体部癌肿发生淋巴转移,一般首先受累的淋巴结群位于( )。A.腹主动脉旁 B
一般说来,下列哪项不是糖皮质激素的禁忌证A、急性粟粒性肺结核 B、糖尿病 C
最新回复
(
0
)