首页
登录
职称英语
The obvious beauty of symmetry has long been an important consideration to a
The obvious beauty of symmetry has long been an important consideration to a
游客
2023-11-10
47
管理
问题
The obvious beauty of symmetry has long been an important consideration to artists and artisans working in the Western tradition. Indeed, there are few examples in Western culture of major structural works such as gates, religious altars, or kings’ thrones which do not incorporate the principle of symmetry into their design. The theory underlying this practice rests on certain assumptions about human vision. It is assumed that if the eye of the viewer is directed toward some central point in the design, this central point must be the center of visual gravity as well. In other words, the center of the design must be balanced by equal mass on the left and right. It is further assumed that, if the object is not so arranged, there will arise in the viewer a certain visual discomfort and tension of the eye muscles. This tension and discomfort will, of course, limit the potential for esthetic enjoyment and appreciation.
According to the theories which came into vogue at the time of the Renaissance, vertical symmetry is of less significance than bilateral symmetry. In other words, making an esthetic object, small on the top and large at the bottom is not apt to create a visual tension, at least on the scale of an imbalance between right and left.
We can see this principle at work in the average gateway arch or cathedral window. There is a wide base with two sides which extend upward. The two sides converge, forming a central design point at the top. This point functions as the center of the design and the center of visual gravity. The artist pays particular attention to the sloping vertical lines. The slope must be exact on both sides. The result of this careful attention is the perfectly formed arch with its two symmetrical shoulders and its central dominating point. It matters little to the artist that the arch design is large at the bottom and increasingly smaller at the top, since he assumes the inherent truth of all Renaissance prescriptions. [br] What does the author feel about the ancient artists and artisans?
选项
A、They executed their designs without thought of symmetry.
B、They paid little attention to symmetry.
C、They were aware of the supposed importance of symmetry.
D、They attempted in most cases to make the viewer uncomfortable.
答案
C
解析
从文章篇首处可以做出推断:在西方传统中,对称美学很长时间都是艺术家和工匠考虑的重点。事实上,西方文化中的艺术作品的主要结构如门、宗教圣坛、王座没有不符合这一设计原则的。该句双重否定表肯定。[C]项与此句意思相同。其他选项认为他们没有或很少重视这一点,与原文内容不符。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3174631.html
相关试题推荐
Everything______intoconsideration,Iproposethatthefirstprizeshouldbeg
I’dratheryou______thoseimportantdocumentswithyou.A、don’tB、didn’ttakeC、
Iinstantlyenlargedonthedangerofdelay,puttingalltheconsiderationsbefo
Everything______intoconsideration,IproposethatTomshouldberesponsiblef
Itishightimeyou______thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld
Whatisthemostimportantfunctionoftrees?[br][originaltext]Treesare
Whatisthemostimportantfunctionoftrees?[br][originaltext]Treesare
Whatisthemostimportantfunctionoftrees?[originaltext]Treesareuseful
Johnwasyoung,______,hewasequaltothisimportanttask.A、thereforeB、moreov
Thecityisanimportantrailroad______andindustrialandconventioncenter.A、co
随机试题
Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyar
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirstti
Whethertheeyesarethewindowsofthesoulisdebatable,thattheyareinte
Thecomputerrevolutionmaywellchangesocietyas______asdidtheIndustrial
AlthoughtheOlympicCharter,theofficialconstitutionoftheOlympicmovem
A.三焦 B.胃 C.膀胱 D.胆 E.小肠"水谷之海"指的是
( )是中小学日常思想道德教育和学生管理工作的主要实施者。A.家长 B.学生
观察儿童第三磨牙牙胚情况宜采用A.下颌横断耠片 B.口内根尖片 C.上下颌第
甲于2021年8月1日向国务院专利行政部门提出一个关于吸尘器的发明专利申请
对施工单位安全生产监督检查的主要内容是()。A.设计交底 B.安全施工交
最新回复
(
0
)