首页
登录
职称英语
Which of the following fostered the great expansion of formal schooling? [br] [
Which of the following fostered the great expansion of formal schooling? [br] [
游客
2023-11-04
69
管理
问题
Which of the following fostered the great expansion of formal schooling? [br]
As the twentieth century began, the importance of formal education in the United States increased. [11] The arrival of a great wave of southern and eastern European immigrants at the turn of the century coincided with and contributed to an enormous expansion of formal schooling. By 1920 schooling to age 14 or beyond was compulsory in most states, and the school year was greatly lengthened. Kindergartens, vocation schools, extracurricular activities, and vocational education and counseling extended the influence of public schools over the lives of students, many of whom in the larger industrial cities were the children of immigrants.
[12] Reformers early in the 20th century suggested that education programs should suit the needs of specific populations. Immigrant women were one such population. Schools tried to educate young women so they could occupy productive places in the urban industrial economy, and one place many educators considered appropriate for women was the home. Although looking after the house and family was familiar to immigrant women, American education gave homemaking a new definition. In pre-industrial economies, homemaking had meant the production as well as the consumption of goods, and it commonly included income-producing activities both inside and outside the home, [13]in the highly industrialized early-tweritietrreentury United States, however, overproduction rather than scarcity was becoming a problem. Thus, the ideal American homemaker was viewed as a consumer rather than a producer. Schools trained women to be consumer homemakers, cooking, shopping, decorating, and caring for children "efficiently" in their own homes, or if economic necessity demanded, as employees in the homes of others.
选项
A、Different groups needed different kinds of education.
B、Special programs should be set up to modernize students.
C、Women should stay at home.
D、More women should be involved in education and industry.
答案
A
解析
推断题。文中提到,20世纪初,改革家建议教育应该与特殊人群的需求相符(educationprograms should suit the needs of specific populations).由此可知当时的教育改革家认为不同的群体需要不同的教育方式,故答案为[A]。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3157047.html
相关试题推荐
Whichofthefollowingfosteredthegreatexpansionofformalschooling?[br][
Whichofthefollowingfosteredthegreatexpansionofformalschooling?[origin
Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthenewsitem?[originaltext]Theauthor
Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:You
Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:The
Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:You
Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Writ
Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Your
WhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesNOTcontainanattributiveclause?A、Itis
Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningof"Shesaidweshouldfinish
随机试题
Althoughtheaccidentdidverylittle______tothecar,Istillsuggestthatyou
Ryan’s______botheredhisfriends,whotiredofinstabilityandconstantchanges
儿童戏剧作家、艺术家们()地深入儿童的心灵,发现和发掘儿童独特的情怀、独特的认
流经变电所避雷器的雷电流与进线段的波阻抗()。A.无关 B.成正比 C.成
合同是平等主体之间的()法律行为A.刑事 B.经济 C.商议 D.民事
未填明__________字样和代理付款人的银行汇票以及未填明_______
就业是最大的民生,保市场主体也是为稳就业保民生。各地加大稳岗扩岗激励力度,企业和
客户王某收到期货公司追加保证金通知后,表示将提交有价证券作为保证金,下列可以作为
C型药品不良反应的特点有A.发病机制为先天性代谢异常 B.多发生在长期用药后
在工程所在国发生叛乱、暴力革命、军事政变或篡夺政权,或发生内战,此类风险由()承
最新回复
(
0
)