2. 职称英语
  3. Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many to

Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many to

游客2023-09-26  71
问题    Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the county’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.
   Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
   On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourists’ attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
   Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
选项 A、It is extremely important to develop tourism.
B、Building roads and hotels is essential.
C、Support facilities are highly necessary.
D、Planning is of great importance to tourism.
答案 D
解析 本题询问对出现在全文前一段内容的猜测。根据原文(41)处可知，文章开头说如果没有适当的规划，旅游也会招致问题。那么，在此之前的一段讲到的应是规划对于旅游业的重要性，故选D。
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