首页
登录
职称英语
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃)is impossible by definition beca
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃)is impossible by definition beca
游客
2023-09-23
39
管理
问题
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃)is impossible by definition because plagiarism is theft and people cannot steal from their own work. But, this is not correct in law. And there are circumstances, such as insurance fraud(保险欺诈), etc., when it is possible to steal from oneself.
Self-plagiarism, however, must be carefully distinguished from the recycling of one’s work that to a greater or lesser extent everyone legally does. Self-plagiarism in academic(学术的)publications is a gray area. However, many universities indirectly recognize the practice as deceptive. They publish rules preventing students from handing in basically the same essay for credit in different courses. There are also rules against someone handing in the same graduate thesis to different universities. Among established academics, self-plagiarism is a problem. It means basically the same article or book is handed in on more than one occasion for salary raising or promotion.
Like all plagiarism the essence of self-plagiarism is the author’ attempts to cheat the reader. This happens when no indication is given that the work is being recycled or when an effort is made to disguise the original text. For example, an author just makes cosmetic changes to make the same article, chapter, or book look different. But actually it remains unchanged in its central argument. In this case, disguising a text occurs. Authors change such things as paragraph breaks, capitalization, or the substitution of technical terms in different languages. What he has done is to make readers believe they are reading something completely new. This practice is self-plagiarism. [br] The word "cosmetic" in the last paragraph means ______.
选项
A、beautiful
B、detailed
C、surface
D、general
答案
C
解析
语义理解题。本题询问的是最后一段中cosmetic一词是什么意思。根据最后一段内容可知作者伪装原来文本的手段是保留原文的中心论点,做出一些改动使文本看起来不同。据此我们可知作者做出的改动不是实质上的,只是肤浅的、表面的。因此,选项C(表面的)与文中cosmetic一词的意思相符,为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3038951.html
相关试题推荐
Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthattherailwaysarcdead."We
Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthattherailwaysarcdead."We
Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthattherailwaysarcdead."We
WhatisthepurposeofpeopletohaveThanksgivingDay?Peoplesetasidetheda
WhatisthepurposeofpeopletohaveThanksgivingDay?Peoplesetasidetheda
Wheredidmanypeoplemovefromtothecities?Manypeoplemovedfrom______and_
Wheredidmanypeoplemovefromtothecities?Manypeoplemovedfrom______and_
Wheredidmanypeoplemovefromtothecities?Manypeoplemovedfrom______and_
Itwasreportedthatthe(injure)________peopleweretakentothehospitalimmed
Itisreasonableforpeopletopursueacareerinfieldsrelated______theirfav
随机试题
Therewereintervalswhenthesunbrokethroughtheclouds,becausetheshowers
对血管内外水平衡发挥主要作用的是()。A.血浆胶体渗透压 B.血浆晶体渗透压
62岁女性,外阴脱出肿物1年。妇科检查:部分宫体脱出阴道。恰当的诊断及相应的治疗
17.室外高压设备发生接地时,不得接近故障点()m以内。 A.2.0;
中国社会的未来发展,离不开包括儒学在内的传统文化的滋养和作用,这一点已被越来越
下列关于气体灭火系统维护管理的说法,不正确的是()。A.每季度检查储存装置间的
期货公司任用董事、监事和高级管理人员,应当自作出决定之日起5个工作日内,向(
银行承兑汇票的承兑银行,应当按照票面金额向出票人收取()的手续费。A:千分之一
与现行清单规范中的综合单价相比较,全费用综合单价中增加了的项目有()。A.规费
最新回复
(
0
)