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  3. More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of

More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of

游客2023-09-15  35
问题    More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Rene Coty. Charles Deschanel was then the financial minister. He stressed that workmanship and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. It would be necessary to produce quality goods for the international market to compete with those produced in other countries. The French economy needed a larger share of the international market to balance its import and export trade.
   French industrial and agricultural production was still inadequate to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone long-ranged developments. Essential imports had stretched the national credit to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation affected general population most severely through the cost of food. Food costs took as much as 80 percent of the workers’ income. Wages, it is true, had risen. Extensive family allowances and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and overtime employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of security. In this precarious (不稳定的) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages.
   The government was reluctant to let workers leave the country. It was feared this immigration of workers would deplete the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might hinder the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality goods produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries.
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答案 better quality in production
解析 根据题干中的Rene Coty and Charles Deschanel可以定位到第一段前三句。细节归纳。题目问Rene Coty和Charles Deschanel都感兴趣的是什么。在Rene Coty时代更关注生产质量。Charles Deschanel是当时的财政部长，他强调工业品的技艺与质量比产量更重要，由此可知两个人都对生产质量有兴趣，故答案为better quality in production。
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