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  3. It is all very well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick

It is all very well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick

游客2023-09-10  36
问题      It is all very well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick pace of modern life, but manners on the roads are becoming terrible. Everybody knows that the nicest persons become monsters behind the wheel. It is all very well, again, to have a tiger in the tank, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether. You might tolerate the odd road monster, the rude and inconsiderate driver, but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule. Perhaps the situation calls for a "Be Kind to Other Drivers" campaign, otherwise it may get completely out of hand.
     Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to revenge when subjected to uncivilized behavior. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards relieving the tensions of motoring. A friendly nod or a wave of acknowledgment in response to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance, which is so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such acknowledgements of politeness are all too rare today. Many drivers don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
     However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the drivers who brakes violently to allow a car to emerge from a side street at some hazard to following traffic, when a few seconds later the road would be clear anyway; or the man who waves a child across a zebra crossing into the path of oncoming vehicles that may be unable to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they care to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.
     A veteran driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if motorists learnt to filter correctly into traffic streams one at a time without causing the total blockage that give rise to bad temper. Unfortunately, modern motorists can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the subtler aspects of boatmanship. Years ago the experts warned us that the car-ownership explosion would demand a lot more take-and-give on the part of all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart. [br] Road politeness not only refers to the driver’s civilized manners, but also means the driver’s ability to ______ other drivers’ behavior.
选项
答案 understand and react reasonably to
解析 参见第二段：道路礼貌不仅要有良好的行为举止，还要有理智(good sense)。只有头脑冷静、脾气温和的司机在遭遇不文明行为时，才能抵制报复的诱惑。而另一方面，……对于别人的礼貌行为友好地点头或挥手示意有助于营造友好宽容的氛围。但今天这种对礼貌的认可实在太少了。可见道路礼貌不仅指司机自身的文明行为，也指司机对他人行为的正确处理态度(good sense)。
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