首页
登录
职称英语
The Food and Drag Administration said on Wednesday that it is trying to track
The Food and Drag Administration said on Wednesday that it is trying to track
游客
2023-09-09
59
管理
问题
The Food and Drag Administration said on Wednesday that it is trying to track down as many as 386 piglets that may have been genetically engineered and wrongfully sold into the U.S. food supply.
The focus of the FDA investigation is on pigs raised by researchers at the University of Illinois in Urbana Champaign. They engineered the animals with two genes: one is a cow gene that increases milk production in the sow; the other, a synthetic gene, makes the milk easier for piglets to digest. The goal was to raise bigger pigs faster.
There has been no evidence that either genetically altered plants or animals actually trigger human illness, but critics warn that potential side effects remain unknown. University officials say their tests showed the piglets were not born with the altered genes, but FDA roles require even the offspring of genetically engineered animals to be destroyed so they won’t get into the food supply.
The FDA, in a quickly arranged news conference on Wednesday prompted by inquiries by USA TODAY, said the University of Illinois would face possible sanctions and fines for selling the piglets to a livestock broker, who in mm sold them to processing plants.
Both the FDA and the university say the pigs that entered the market do not pose a risk to consumers. But the investigation follows action by the U.S. Department of Agriculture in December to fine a Texas company that contaminated 500,000 bushels of soybeans with corn that had been genetically altered to produce a vaccine for pigs.
Critics see such cases as evidence of the need for more government oversight of a burgeoning (新兴的) area of scientific research. "This is a small incident, but it’s incidents like this that could destroy consumer confidence and export confidence," says Stephanie Childs of the Grocery Manufacturers of America. "We already have Europe shaky on biotech. The countries to which we export are going to look at this."
The University of Illinois says it tested the DNA of every piglet eight times to make sure that the animal hadn’t inherited the genetic engineering of its mother. Those piglets that did were put back into the study. Those that didn’t were sold to the pig broker. "Any pig that was tested negative for the genes since 1999 has been sent off to market," says Charles Zukoski, vice chancellor for research.
But FDA deputy commissioner Lester Crawford says that under the terms of the university’s agreement with the FDA, the researchers were forbidden to remove the piglets without FDA approval. "The University of Illinois failed to check with FDA to see whether or not the animals could be sold on the open market. And they were not to be used under any circumstance for food."
The FDA is responsible for regulating and overseeing transgenic animals because such genetic manipulation is considered an unapproved animal drug. [br] The purpose of the transgenic engineering research is to ______.
选项
A、get pigs of larger size in a shorter time
B、make sows produce more milk
C、make cows produce more milk
D、make pigs grow more lean meat
答案
A
解析
细节题。文章第二段最后一句指出,该试验的最终目的是更快地培育出更大的猪,由此可知,A正确。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2998642.html
相关试题推荐
[audioFiles]audio_eusm_0107(20106)[/audioFiles]A、TryingtoletMarkknowabout
TheFoodandDrugAdministrationsaidonWednesdaythatitistryingtotrack
Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,us
Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,us
Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,us
Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,us
[originaltext]TheFoodandDrugAdministrationis,again,threateningtoim
[originaltext]TheFoodandDrugAdministrationis,again,threateningtoim
Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,u
Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,u
随机试题
StagesofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStageⅠ:【1】Period:1)
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSettin
中国民族自古以来从不把人看作高于一切,在哲学文艺方面的表现都反映出人在自然界中与万物占着一个比例较为恰当的地位,而非绝对统治万物的主宰。(2006年真题)Chi
某地区长期使用污水灌溉稻田,在该污水水体上游有一电镀厂,本地居民以当地产的稻米为
现代教育理论认为托儿所、幼儿园与家庭是( )。
子宫脱垂患者阴道前后壁修补手术后应采取的体位是A.平卧位 B.头高脚低位 C
铺贴厚度小于3mm的地下工程高聚物改性沥青卷材时,严禁采用的施工方法是()。A、
根据“清查结果报告表”、“盘点报告表”等已经查实的数据资料,编制记账凭证,记入有
基金招募说明书的编制原则是,基金管理人应将所有对投资者作出投资判断有重大影响的
根据《工伤保险条例》规定,职工下列情况不能认定或视同为工伤的是()。A.醉酒后在
最新回复
(
0
)