首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] England was the first country to compete with Spain for claim
[originaltext] England was the first country to compete with Spain for claim
游客
2023-09-03
65
管理
问题
England was the first country to compete with Spain for claims in the New World, although it was too weak to do this openly at first. But Queen Elizabeth of England supported such explorations as early as the 1570s.
Sir Humphrey Gilbert led the first English settlement efforts but failed. Gilbert’s half-brother Sir Walter Raleigh continues his work. Raleigh sent a number of ships to explore the east coast of North America. He called the land Virginia to honor England’s unmarried Queen Elizabeth.
In 1585, about one hundred men settled on Roanoke Island, off the coast of the present-day state of North Carolina. There settlers returned to England a year later. Another group went there the next year. This group included many women and children. But the supply ships Raleigh sent to the colony failed to arrive. When help got there in 1590, none of the settlers could be found.
History experts still are not sure what happened. Some research suggests that at least some of the settlers became part of the Indian tribe that lived in the area.
One reason for the delay in getting supplies to Roanoke was the attack of the Spanish Navy against England in 1588. King Philip of Spain had decided to invade England. But the small English ships combined with a fierce storm defeated the huge Spanish fleet. As a result, Spain was no longer able to block English exploration.
England discovered that supporting colonies so far away was extremely costly. So Queen Elizabeth took no more action to do this. It was not until after her death in 1603 that England began serious efforts to start colonies in America.
Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
30. Why did Sir Walter Raleigh call the land Virginia?
31. How did English ships defeat the Spanish fleet?
32. Why did Queen Elizabeth stop exploring colonies?
选项
A、With the help of people from colonies.
B、Owing to actively invading the Spanish Navy.
C、Due to the weather in favor of English ships.
D、Because of the great force of the English fleet.
答案
C
解析
选项中的Owing to,Due to,Because of等表明,本题与某事发生的原因有关。由短文中提到的But the small English ships combined with a fierce storm defeated the huge Spanish fleet可推断出,a fierce storm应该是有利于English ships打败Spanish fleet,故答案为C)。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2982043.html
相关试题推荐
Theserviceoperates36librariesthroughoutthecountry,whilesixlibrariessp
Inthispoorcountry,survivalisstilltheleadingindustry;allelseis______
Hisspeech______withthereleaseofareportontheNewEnglandeconomy.A、coinc
Thesamesocialproblemsbeganto______thatnewlyindependentcountry—poverty,
Forayear,wehave_______thepossibilityoflivinginanothercountry.A、conte
Hisspeech______withthereleaseofareportontheNewEnglandeconomy.A、coin
Itismore______andhealthlultoliveinthecountrysidethanintown.A、financ
He________powerandbecamethekingofthecountryuponthedeathofhisfathe
Thepresidentofthecountry______himtobetheSecretaryofState.A、electedB
Theoldwomanfromthecountrywas______bythecrowdsandtrafficinthebigci
随机试题
IntheUSA,85%ofthepopulationovertheageof21approveofthedeathpe
______nobodywasveryinterestedinit,theydecidedtocancelthetrip.A、Event
套期保值的核心是()。A、选取套期保值工具B、确定套期保值时间C、风险对冲D、规避套期保值风险C套期保值的核心是“风险对冲”,也就是将期货工具
【S1】[br]【S5】I根据句子的意思:“随着人口的增长,人们对优质商品有了更多的……”来判断,应当选择demand(需求)。
患者,女性,21岁。腹泻、呕吐半天,诊断为急性胃肠炎。正确的护理措施是A.嘱患者
某钢筋混凝土简支梁,安全等级为二级。梁截面尺寸为250mm×600mm,混凝土强
脾肾虚寒,火不生土之五更肾泄之证。治宜A.四神丸 B.真人养脏汤 C.桑螵蛸
在个人住房贷款业务中,贷后管理工作不包括()。A.合同签约 B.贷款档案
炮制后能缓和燥性和酸性,增强健胃消胀作用的药物是A.苍术 B.斑蝥 C.白术
患者,男,61岁。上颌缺失,其余牙基本正常。欲行活动义齿修复。此牙列缺损较为合理
最新回复
(
0
)