首页
登录
职称英语
The English (36)______ settlements in North America began in the 17th centur
The English (36)______ settlements in North America began in the 17th centur
游客
2023-09-03
48
管理
问题
The English (36)______ settlements in North America began in the 17th century when Western Europe was (37)______ great changes. During the Middle-Ages, Europe was under the single (38)______ authority of the Roman Catholic Church. The peasants were tied to the soil and worked in the fields for their lands. (39)______ and craftsmen were (40)______ by the social disorders. Art and learning were controlled by the Church. By the 16th century, some new and powerful social forces began to (41)______ which led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of America.
The first new force was the development of capitalism. The growth of capitalism produced two new classes—the bourgeois class and the working class, with the fast development of (42)______ and trade, the bourgeoisie became (43)______ powerful in politics as well as in economy. They wanted to share power with feudal lords and (44)____________. The English Revolution was the result of this growth of capitalism.
(45)____________. The God-centered world was challenged by the great progress in natural and social science. Many challenged the authority of the Bible and were willing to observe, experiment and test truths for themselves. This attitude pushed the development of technology.
(46)____________.
[br]
The English permanent settlements in North America began in the 17th century when Western Europe was undergoing great changes. During the Middle-Ages, Europe was under the single spiritual authority of the Roman Catholic Church. The peasants were tied to the soil and worked in the fields for their lords. Merchants and craftsmen were handicapped by the social disorders and earning were controlled by the Church. By the 16th century, some new and powerful social forces began to emerge which led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of America.
The first new force was the development of capitalism. The growth of capitalism produced two new clasps—the bourgeois class and the working doss. With the fast development of commerce and trade, the bourgeoisie became increasingly powerful in politics as well as in economy. They wanted to share power with feudal lords and in some countries such as England they wanted to have more power from the that they could have free development, The English Revolution was the result of tins growth of capitalism.
The second major force that brought about the modern development of Europe was the Renaissance, which was marked by a chafing outlook on life. The God-centered world was challenged by the great progress in natural and social science. Many challenged the authority of the Bible and were willing to observe, experiment and test truths for themselves. This attitude pushed the development of technology.
The third influence force was the Religious Reformation, a religious reform movement that stared from Germany.
选项
答案
Merchants
解析
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2981113.html
相关试题推荐
AnattempttorescuetheAmerican______endedindisasterwhenahelicoptercra
ChaucerhasbeencalledtheFatherofEnglishPoetryby_______generations.A、ag
Americanjusticeworksonthe______thatanaccusedpersonisinnocentuntilth
[originaltext]Today,ChineseAmericansmakeuplessthan1%oftheU.S.pop
[originaltext]ForaverylongtimeAmericahasledtheworldinhighereduc
[originaltext]ForaverylongtimeAmericahasledtheworldinhighereduc
[originaltext]ForaverylongtimeAmericahasledtheworldinhighereduc
[originaltext]Inrecentyears,manyAmericansofbothsexesandvariousage
[originaltext]Inrecentyears,manyAmericansofbothsexesandvariousage
[originaltext](16)TheAmericanpatentsystem,providedforintheConstitu
随机试题
外汇远期交易的特点是()。A、它是一个有组织的市场,在交易所以公开叫价方式进行B、业务范围广泛,银行、公司和一般平民均可参加C、合约规格标准化D、
[originaltext](19)AbigdifferencebetweenpublicandprivateinAmericanhighe
一个投资者在2015年以987元的价格购买了一张面值为1000元、期限为30天的
A.二仙汤 B.肾气丸合左归丸 C.金匮肾气丸 D.左归丸合二至丸 E.
以下有关氟奋乃静的特点,叙述正确的是A:抗精神病强,且有良好的镇静作用 B:抗
31.所有继电保护在系统发生振荡时,保护范围内有故障,保护装置均应可靠动作。
要在内河经济地实现大规模运输,( )是一种理想的运输工具。 A.吃水深的驳
简述谈话活动的优、缺点。
每分钟肺泡通气量与每分钟肺血流量之间的比值为 A.气体的扩散速率B.气体的扩
小儿扩容,配制2:1等张含钠液120ml的是A.0.9%NaCl80ml,5%N
最新回复
(
0
)