首页
登录
职称英语
Family violence affects the brains of children in much the same way combat a
Family violence affects the brains of children in much the same way combat a
游客
2023-08-27
55
管理
问题
Family violence affects the brains of children in much the same way combat affects soldiers, according to a recent study. The research found that chronic stress in children’s lives affects their stress response systems—in particular, two specific areas of the brain, the amygdale(扁桃腺)and the anterior insula(AI)(脑岛).
Our body and brain are designed to recognize and react to threats to our well-being. This is an important capacity to increase our survival in【C1】______circumstances. But what happens when these alarm and response systems become over-sensitized as a result of【C2】______or long-term stress?
The amygdala is the part of the brain that is【C3】______in emotional responses, memory, anticipation【C4】______, and preparation for stress. Along with the AI, it is part of a neural network that anticipates pain and uses emotion,【C5】______, and body input to help the body and mind to protect itself from potential harm.【C6】______alertness and self-protection are【C7】______survival skills, chronically【C8】______stress circuits can make a person【C9】______to behavioral and mental health problems, 【C10】______anxiety.
When a person has been【C11】______to certain kinds of stressful situations, such as【C12】______family violence, the amygdala may become over-reactive. When this【C13】______up, the body’s alarm systems react more quickly and more energetically to threats than they do in【C14】______reactive people. This neural phenomenon has been documented in soldiers who show symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder or PTSD.
A recent study published in Current Biology【C15】______that children who were coming【C16】______family violence showed changes in the reactivity of their amygdalas and AIs that were similar to those seen in soldiers returning fr°m【C17】______. Even when these children showed no【C18】______signs of unusual levels of【C19】______or anxiety, studies of their brain activity showed that their systems were on high alert and overly reactive to【C20】______threats. [br] 【C9】
选项
A、supportive
B、sustainable
C、suspicious
D、susceptible
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2962134.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Theestimatedone-fifthofchildreninLondon’sschoolswhoc
[originaltext]Itusedtobethatmentallyretardedchildrenweretreatedli
[originaltext]Itusedtobethatmentallyretardedchildrenweretreatedli
[originaltext]Itusedtobethatmentallyretardedchildrenweretreatedli
Bringingupchildrenisahardwork,andyouareoftentoblameforanybad
Bringingupchildrenisahardwork,andyouareoftentoblameforanybad
Bringingupchildrenisahardwork,andyouareoftentoblameforanybad
Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofth
Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofth
Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofth
随机试题
WhatdoWeknowabouttheWeather?[br][originaltext]F:Isitstillrainingouts
宇宙永无止境。事实上,它是在不断地开始,而且将永不停止。它始终忙于创造新的自然景观、新的客观实在以及新的世界。它所完成的工作与扩展于其上的时间有关系。它唯一要求
SPECIALOFFER from $799
Therearefivebasicfunctionsofanewspaper:toinform,toreview,topers
某数据处理控制中心设有七氟丙烷气体灭火系统,系统启动灭火时,防护区实际使用浓度不
不符合合并用药原则的是A.为了治疗出现在一个患者身上的多种疾病或症状,不得不使用
不同阶层的人对某个产品评价不相同,反映了顾客满意的()。 A.主观性
根据爆炸危险环境电缆的配线技术要求,爆炸性气体环境为1级区域的场所内控制导线应采
阶级斗争是社会基本矛盾在阶级社会中的直接表现,是阶级社会发展的()。A.间接动力
视网膜色素病变是一种神经退行性眼疾,病人因为丢失感光体而失明。据《自然·医学》报
最新回复
(
0
)