首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Everyone’s taste buds are different. That’s why some people c
[originaltext] Everyone’s taste buds are different. That’s why some people c
游客
2023-08-27
69
管理
问题
Everyone’s taste buds are different. That’s why some people can swallow the spiciest peppers while others have no fondness for sweet desserts. Now a recent study suggests that taste-bud sensitivity may have something to do with the risk of obesity in children.
German researchers report that obese kids have less sensitive taste buds than their normal weight peers, and may therefore eat more food to get the same flavor sensation.
The researchers looked at 193 healthy children aged 6 to 18. Roughly half the kids were normal weight and half were obese. For the study, researchers placed 22 taste strips on the children’s tongues, representing each of the five types of taste—sweet, sour, salty, spicy and bitter—at four levels of intensity, as well as two blank strips.(27)The participants were asked to identify each of the tastes, and also rank each taste strip’s level of intensity.
Each taste was assigned a score added up to 20. Obese kids had a significantly more difficult time distinguishing between tastes, resulting in an average score of 12. 6, compared with an average of just over 14 for the normal weight kids.
Overall, kids had the easiest time identifying sweet and salty tastes; they found it harder to distinguish between salty and sour, and salty and spicy.(29)In general, girls and older children were the best at correctly identifying the various tastes. As most kids got older, their ability to differentiate between taste sensations improved, but not among obese children. And although all the kids correctly identified the different sweetness intensity levels, obese kids rated most of the higher-intensity taste strips as weaker than the normal weight kids did.
26. Why do obese kids eat more than their normal weight peers according to German researchers?
27. What were the participants in the research asked to do?
28. Which types of taste are easy to be identified by the kids?
29. Who had the best performance in correctly identifying the different tastes?
选项
A、Because they have more sensitive taste buds.
B、Because they have a better appetite.
C、Because their taste sense are not as keen as their peers.
D、Because they want to get more energy to keep warm.
答案
C
解析
文章在开头部分提到,德国研究者报道,肥胖孩子的味蕾没有其正常体重的同龄人那样敏感,因此可能会吃更多的食物来获得同样的味觉感受,故答案为C)。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2961405.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Lastspring,SteveMcCarronhadhadenough.For10years—sinc
[originaltext]Lastspring,SteveMcCarronhadhadenough.For10years—sinc
[originaltext]TheOldCanadaRoadisalonglosttrailbetweentheCanadian
[originaltext]TheOldCanadaRoadisalonglosttrailbetweentheCanadian
[originaltext]Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituat
[originaltext]W:Ithinkifyouwanttogetsomeexcitementinyourlifeyouou
[originaltext]M:Todaytimehasgonebysoquickly!Doyouestimatehowlonga
[originaltext]M:Ihaven’theardfromNancysincesheenteredmedicalschool.I
[originaltext]M:Ihaven’theardfromNancysincesheenteredmedicalschool.I
[originaltext]M:Ihaven’theardfromNancysincesheenteredmedicalschool.I
随机试题
Areyoualwayssureyouknowwhatpeoplemeanwhentheytrytodescribethe
What’sthemainideaofthenews?[br][originaltext]ThenewUSTradeRepres
A.瓣膜病 B.ASO>500U C.红细胞沉降率增快 D.皮下结节 E
我国幼儿园的教学是( )。A.幼儿的活动 B.教师的活动 C.幼儿与教师的
股权投资基金会计核算的主要包括( ) Ⅰ资产核算 Ⅱ负债核算 Ⅲ损益核算
现金类证券产品即货币型理财产品,其基本特征为( )。 Ⅰ收益稳定 Ⅱ风险较
下列房地产中,最可能成为“炫耀性产品”的是( )。A:普通电梯公寓 B:小户
有关环境对个体身心发展的影响的叙述不正确的一项是()A.社会环境为个体的发展提供
降钙素对体内钙磷代谢的影响为 A.升血钙、升血磷B.降血钙、降血磷C.升血
粉尘中的二氧化硅与致纤维化能力的关系是()。A.结晶型致纤维化小于非结晶型
最新回复
(
0
)