首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situat
[originaltext] Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situat
游客
2023-08-26
56
管理
问题
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For instance, in American culture, the smile is typically an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other functions. A smile may show affection, convey politeness, or disguise true feelings. It is also a source of confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even suspicious behavior. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places. Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong place; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or embarrassment.
Our faces reveal emotions and attitudes, but we should not attempt to "read" people from another culture as we would "read" someone from our own culture. The degree of facial expressiveness one exhibits varies among individuals and cultures. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural restraints on the amount of nonverbal expressiveness permitted.
If we judge people whose ways of showing emotions are different according to our own cultural norms, we may make the mistake of "reading" the other person incorrectly.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. Which of the following descriptions about facial expressions is FALSE according to the passage?
17. According to the passage, what do many Russians think of Americans who smile at strangers in public places?
18. What suggestion does the passage give?
选项
A、They smile to cover embarrassment.
B、It is an unusual and even suspicious behavior.
C、They smile to show politeness.
D、It is an expression of pleasure.
答案
B
解析
细节题。俄国人认为在公共场合朝陌生人微笑是不合常理的,甚至是值得怀疑的行为。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2958062.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]GettingintoHarvardUniversitygottougherthisyearasare
[originaltext]EmilyDickinsonisoneofthegreatestAmericanpoets.Shewa
[originaltext]Tensofthousandsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldthrewtons
[originaltext]W:I’mtryingtoloseweightbyrunning,butalltheexerciseis
[originaltext]M:Twoseminars?That’squiteaheavyload.Canyouhandlethewo
[originaltext]W:Afterclasssomeofustalkedwithourprofessor.Youknow,he
[originaltext]W:IheardthatyouappearedontheSixO’clockNews.M:Oh,som
[originaltext]TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysalcoholabuseisthethird
[originaltext]Arunneronmyteamtookanastyspillthisweekendonarunn
[originaltext]M:Goodafternoon,Madam.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Well,(19)Iama
随机试题
TerrorismI.Whatisterrorism?A.【T1】____
[originaltext]MostfarmersinCambodiagrowrice.Manyalsomaygrowcassava
铝合金窗是以窗框料的系列来区分的,窗框料的系列是以()来表示的。A.窗框的厚度
( )是儿童亲社会行为产生的基础。A.自我意识 B.态度 C.认知 D.
按照《证券公司合规管理实施指引》的要求,证券公司应当对证券公司内部规章制度、重大
某男,28岁。结婚3年,女方从未受孕,精液检验为"精子数量极少"。性生活正常,无
如果一国货币汇率上升,即对外升值,就可能会导致()。A.本国旅游收入增加
某工程按国务院规定于2008年6月1日办理了开工报告审批手续,由于周边关系协调问
膳食结构是指A.食物内部的组织构造 B.组成膳食的食物种类 C.居民消费的食
()是用以调整财产物资账簿记录的重要原始凭证,也是分析产生差异的原因,明确经济责
最新回复
(
0
)