首页
登录
职称英语
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals:
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals:
游客
2023-08-25
48
管理
问题
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears to be utterly deficient of humor, we enjoy this supreme luxury. And it is a luxury, for unlike any other bodily process, laughter does not seem to serve a biologically useful purpose. In a divided world, laughter is a unifying force. Human beings oppose each other on a great many issues. Nations may disagree about systems of government and human relations may be plagued by ideological clans and political camps, but we all share the ability to laugh. And laughter, in turn, depends on the most complex and subtle of all human qualities: a sense of humor. Certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal. This can best be seen from the worldwide popularity of Charlie Chaplin’s early films. As that great commentator on human affairs, worldwide Dr. Samuel Johnson, once remarked, "men have been wise in very different modest but they have always laughed in the same way."
A sense of humor may take various forms and laughter may be anything from refined tinkle(叮当声)to an earth quaking roar, but the effect is always the same. Humor helps us to maintain a correct sense of values. It is the one quality which political fanatics(狂热者)appear to lack. If we can see the funny side, we never make the mistake of taking ourselves too seriously. We are always reminded that tragedy is not really far removed from comedy, so we never get one-sided view of things.
This is one of the chief functions of satire and irony. Human pain and suffering are so grim; we hover so often on the brink of war; political realities are usually enough to plunge us into total despair. In such circumstances, cartoons and satirical accounts of serious political events redress the balance. They take the wind out of arrogant politicians who have lost their sense of proportion. They enable us to see that many of our most profound actions are merely comic or absurd. We laugh when a great satirist like Swift writes about war in Gulliver’s Travels. The Lilliputians and their neighbors attack each other because they can’t agree which end to break an egg. We laugh because we are meant to laugh; but we are meant to weep too. It is too powerful a weapon to be allowed to flourish.
The sense of humor must be singled out as man’s most important quality because it is associated with laughter. And laughter, in turn, is associated with happiness. Courage, determination, initiative these are qualities we share with other forms of life. But the sense of humor is uniquely human. If happiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key. [br] What’s the main purpose of irony and satire?
选项
A、To enable us to see absurd actions.
B、To adjust the balance of the world.
C、To take the wind out of politicians.
D、To show severe pain of human beings.
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2957349.html
相关试题推荐
Thestudyofanimalsinparksandinthewildhasgivenadeeperknowledgeo
Thestudyofanimalsinparksandinthewildhasgivenadeeperknowledgeo
Thestudyofanimalsinparksandinthewildhasgivenadeeperknowledgeo
Thestudyofanimalsinparksandinthewildhasgivenadeeperknowledgeo
Theevolutionofsexratioshasproduced,inmostplantsandanimalswithse
Theevolutionofsexratioshasproduced,inmostplantsandanimalswithse
Theevolutionofsexratioshasproduced,inmostplantsandanimalswithse
Theevolutionofsexratioshasproduced,inmostplantsandanimalswithse
Theevolutionofsexratioshasproduced,inmostplantsandanimalswithse
Theevolutionofsexratioshasproduced,inmostplantsandanimalswithse
随机试题
Whatarethemanandwomandiscussing?[originaltext]M:Canyoutellmeaboutth
Materialculturereferstowhatcanbeseen,held,felt,used--whatacultur
提高新闻生产力的首要因素是()A.文化发达 B.政治民主 C.社会进步 D
GIF文件类型支持()图像存储格式。A.久真彩色 B.伪彩色 C.直接色
关于土的比重试验请回答以下问题。(2)已知土颗粒的质量为25g,体积为10cm3
肉瘤X线特征A.X线片示:骨端膨胀性溶骨性破坏 B.X线片示:短骨膨胀,有蜂窝
胫骨上1/3骨折易损伤的结构是A. 腘动脉 B. 腘静脉 C. 胫神经
采用上猫爪搁置在轴承面上支承形式的汽轮机,在其高压外缸或中压外缸进行就位、找中时
一级公路中线放样宜采用()进行测量放样。A.切线支距法 B.偏角法 C.穿
化脓性脑膜炎(流行性脑脊髓膜炎)的诊断要点
最新回复
(
0
)