首页
登录
职称英语
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield,
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield,
游客
2023-08-21
64
管理
问题
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening. It’s one-upmanship among parents. We see our kids’ college【C1】______as trophies(战利品)attesting to how well we’ve raised them. But we can’t acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them. So we’ve contrived various【C2】______that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths.
We have a full-blown prestige panic; we worry that there won’t be enough trophies to go around. Fearful parents urge their children to apply to more schools than ever.
Underlying the hysteria is the belief that scarce【C3】______degrees must be highly valuable. Their graduates must enjoy more success because they get a better education and develop better contacts. All that’s【C4】______—and mostly wrong. Selective schools don’t systematically【C5】______better instructional approaches than less-selective schools. Some do; some don’t. On two measures—professors’ feedback and the number of essay exams—selective schools do slightly worse.
By some studies, selective schools do enhance their graduates’ lifetime earnings. The gain is reckoned at 2 percent to 4 percent for every 100-point increase in a school’s average SAT scores. But even this advantage is probably a【C6】______fluke(侥幸). A well-known study by Princeton economist Alan Krueger and Stacy Berg Dale of Mathematica Policy Research examined students who got into highly selective schools and then went elsewhere. They earned just as much as graduates from other schools.
Kids count more than their colleges. Getting into Yale may【C7】______intelligence, talent and ambition. But it’s not the only indicator and,【C8】______, its significance is declining. The reason: so many similar people go elsewhere. Getting into college isn’t life’s only competition. In the next competition—the job market, graduate school— the results may change. Old-boy networks are breaking down. Krueger studied admissions to one top Ph. D. program. High scores on the Graduate Record Exam helped explain who got in; Ivy League degrees didn’t.
So, parents, lighten up. The stakes have been vastly exaggerated. Up to a point, we can【C9】______our pushiness(一意孤行). America is a competitive society; our kids need to adjust to that. But too much pushiness can be【C10】______The very ambition we impose on our children may get some into Harvard but may also set them up for disappointment. One study of students 20 years out found that, other things being equal, graduates of highly selective schools experienced more job dissatisfaction. They may have been so conditioned to being on top that anything less disappoints.
A)junction I)manipulate
B)employ J)plausible
C)literally K)contrarily
D)ranks L)statistical
E)rationalize M)meditate
F)elite N)destructive
G)advantageous O)justifications
H)signify [br] 【C1】
选项
答案
D
解析
该句句意为:我们把录取孩子的大学______视为我们培养他们好坏程度的战利品。联系上文的upmanship“胜人一筹”可知,备选名词中的ranks“排名,等级”符合题意,故D)为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2943698.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespor
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespor
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
Judgingfromrecentsurveys,mostexpertsinsleepbehavioragreethatthere
随机试题
Couldthereasonfortheworld’seconomicmisfortunesallcomedowntofinge
2011年上半年,内地对台湾地区农产品净出口额(出口额一进口额)为()亿美元
混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值系指按照标准方法制成边长为150mm的标准立方体试件,
生殖细胞瘤不常发生于:A.松果体区 B.第三脑室底 C.鞍上区 D.四叠体
地基承载力特征值需要进行宽度、深度修正的条件是:A.b≤3m,d≤0.5m
苏联的维果斯基认为,儿童有两种发展水平:一是儿童的现有水平;二是即将到达的发展水
某水泥搅拌桩复合地基桩长12m,面积置换率m=0.21,复合土层顶面的附加压力P
某企业运用投资回收期法进行技术改造项目决策,该项目有四个互斥方案,各方案的投资额
2013年3月,国家主席习近平出访,主席和夫人送什么礼物给外宾成为许多老百姓关注
基础心理学是研究()。 (A)正常成人心理现象的心理学基础学科 (B
最新回复
(
0
)