首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Good afternoon, class. I want to start my lecture by telling
[originaltext] Good afternoon, class. I want to start my lecture by telling
游客
2023-08-09
48
管理
问题
Good afternoon, class. I want to start my lecture by telling you a story. Once there was a young woman from Mexico named Consuela, who came to New York to learn English. She got a job at a factory owned by a Chinese. One day as Consuela came to work, her Chinese boss handed her a red envelope. Consuela looked inside and saw 20 dollars. She became very upset and threw the envelope back at her boss! Her boss was shocked. Well, he had given her the red envelope and the money because it was Chinese New Year. And on the Chinese New Year, it is traditional to give money to young, single people for good luck. However, from Consuela’s point of view, he was an older man giving her money in an envelope, which meant that he was asking her for sexual favors.
Now, what does this story show us? It shows that an action can have totally opposite meanings in different cultures. Every culture has its own rules for what is appropriate and what is not appropriate behavior. And to illustrate my point today, I’m going to give examples from four areas.
OK, let’s start with greeting customs. First of all, I’m sure you know that in the United States and in most western countries, greetings often involve some sort of touching, such as a handshake, a hug, or a kiss if people know each other very well. On the other hand, people from most Asian countries don’t usually feel as comfortable touching in public.
Now, another behavior that differs from culture to culture is the use of names. Have you noticed that Americans are quick to use people’s first names even if they have just met. For instance, visitors to the United States are always surprised to hear employees speak to their bosses using first names.
Now I want to look at eating customs. It’s important to be aware of different dining customs. In some cultures, eating everything on your plate is considered impolite. In Egypt and China, you should leave some food in your dish at the end of the meal. This is to show that your hosts were generous and gave you more than enough to eat. However, Americans generally consider a clean plate as a sign of satisfaction with the food.
Finally, what I want to mention today is gift giving, which you may think is a universal custom and there is not much variation from culture to culture. However, never give yellow flowers to people from Iran, which means you hate them!
23. What can we learn from the lecturer’s introductory story?
24. What is often involved in greetings in most western countries?
25. What is regarded as a sign of satisfaction with the food for Americans?
选项
A、A plate with water.
B、A plate with food.
C、A dirty plate.
D、A clean plate.
答案
D
解析
选项均涉及盘子,预测题目应该跟餐饮有关。讲座最后聊到餐饮习俗:与埃及和中国不同,美国人认为你把盘里的食物吃光了意味着很满意,因此D项“空的盘子”为正确答案。A项“有水的盘子”和C项“脏的盘子”均未在讲座中提及。B项“有食物的盘子”是埃及和中国的餐饮习俗。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2912031.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Isometimesthinkthatsomuchofourlifetakesplaceinside
[originaltext]W:Therewillbemoreplasticthanfishintheworldsoceansby2
[originaltext]W:Therewillbemoreplasticthanfishintheworldsoceansby2
[originaltext]W:Therewillbemoreplasticthanfishintheworldsoceansby2
[originaltext]Ihavestagefright.I’vealwayshadstagefright,andnotju
[originaltext]ThefirsttimeArnoldSchwarzeneggerwenttotheUnitedState
[originaltext]ThefirsttimeArnoldSchwarzeneggerwenttotheUnitedState
[originaltext]ThefirsttimeArnoldSchwarzeneggerwenttotheUnitedState
[originaltext]WhenAshleyBlackmonsatdownforherjobinterviewforamar
[originaltext]W:Hello.Isthistheregistrationoffice?M:Yes.ThisisHerber
随机试题
Whathappenedtotheshopinonemonth?[br][originaltext]Mr.Blueisari
Icanhardly______thedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.A、pointB、speakC、talk
Futurepredictionenjoysthepopularitythesedays,astraditionallyfoundi
单代号网络计划图中确定关键线路的方法与双代号网络计划图基本相同,单代号网络图主要
假设系统中有事务T1和T2,数据D1和D2。若T1对D1已加排它锁,对D2己
喉结相当于A.C B.C C.C D.C E.C
(2018年11月)新成立的单位应当自成立之日起( )内办理住房公积金缴存登记
某证券公司为期货公司提供中间介绍业务,该证券公司可以提供的服务是()。A.
按照国际货币基金组织1999年新的分类法,下列汇率制弹性最大的是()。A.
男性,62岁。近2月来常有吞咽困难伴隐痛,但可进半流质饮食,自感体力不支,逐渐
最新回复
(
0
)