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  3. 　　位于什刹海南岸柳荫街的恭王府（Prince Gong’s Mansion）有悠久的历史。清代乾隆年间，它曾是著名权臣和珅的府邸。到了咸丰初年，这里便成为恭王

　　位于什刹海南岸柳荫街的恭王府（Prince Gong’s Mansion）有悠久的历史。清代乾隆年间，它曾是著名权臣和珅的府邸。到了咸丰初年，这里便成为恭王

游客2023-08-08  85
问题 　　位于什刹海南岸柳荫街的恭王府（Prince Gong’s Mansion）有悠久的历史。清代乾隆年间，它曾是著名权臣和珅的府邸。到了咸丰初年，这里便成为恭王府了。恭王府是清代最大的王府，面积超过六万平方米，其中府宅和花园各占一半。府宅分为中、东、西三路，由多个四合院组成。恭王府中有“三绝”：一个是国内最大的汉白玉（white marble）整雕门一西洋门；另一个是大戏楼，为纯木结构，音响效果非常好；第三个是安放在假山中的秘云洞（Miyun Cave）内的“福”字碑，出自康熙皇帝之手。
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答案 　　Prince Gong’s Mansion is an old princely mansion located on the Liuyin Street on the southern shore of Shicha Lake, and it was the private residence of He Shen, a famous powerful minister of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. During the early reign of Emperor Xianfeng, Prince Gong had the mansion, hence the name. Prince Gong’s Mansion was the largest princely mansion in the Qing Dynasty and covered an area of over 60 000 square meters, being equally divided into the buildings and the gardens. The buildings in the mansion are on three axes (middle, eastern and western) and are comprised of several quadrangles. There are three wonders in Prince Gong’s Mansion; the first one is the Western Gate—the largest gate wholly carved from a single block of white marble in China; the second one is the wooden Grand Theater House, which has excellent acoustics; the third one is the stele inscribed with the Chinese character "fu" (happiness) in the calligraphy of Emperor Kangxi, which is placed in the Miyun Cave in an artificial hill.
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