2. 职称英语
  3. Which of the following titles best summarises the main idea of the passage? [br]

Which of the following titles best summarises the main idea of the passage? [br]

游客2023-08-01  8
问题 Which of the following titles best summarises the main idea of the passage? [br] It is implied but not stated in the passage that the federal government ______.
选项 A、encourages basic research
B、devotes more than 90% of its research and development funds to applied research
C、spends far more on applied research than on military problems
D、opposes the Foundations grants to basic research
答案 B
解析 文章第二段第三句后半部分指出，the funds the U.S. Government allots to basic research currently amount to about 7 percent of its overall research and development funds(目前美国政府拨给基础研究的基金只达到它全部研究与发展基金的7%)。由此可见，美国政府给予基础研究的经济投入非常少，不重视基础研究，故排除A。那么剩下的资金自然都拨给了见效迅速的应用研究，故选B。本文没有提到军费问题，故排除C。D项亦未在文中提及。
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