首页
登录
职称英语
What makes a full man? According to Francis Bacon, the celebrated English Ph
What makes a full man? According to Francis Bacon, the celebrated English Ph
游客
2023-07-29
55
管理
问题
What makes a full man? According to Francis Bacon, the celebrated English Philosopher, the only factor by which a "full man" can be made is reading.
A "full man" may be defined as one who has a mind filled with ideas, or one who is stocked with knowledge. But how can such ideas or knowledge be obtained? Can they be obtained through a college or university education? The function of a college or university is to prepare a young man to enter into the world. In order to do so, it must fill the young minds with a certain amount of ideas and knowledge. But to think that the ideas and knowledge thus imparted make a "full man" is a mistake. Evidently no one can say that he is a "full man" because he is a graduate of a certain college or university.
Then can such ideas and knowledge be obtained through experience? Indeed, from experience we get new ideas and knowledge. But to suppose that ideas and knowledge thus acquired make a "full man" is also a mistake. A carpenter’s experience is different from a smith’s and a smith’s is different from a carpenter’s. If experience can make a "full man ", is it the carpenter’s or the smith’s experience that makes the "full man"?
Thus we see that the real factory by which a "full man" is made is neither education nor experience; it is reading. By reading scientific treatises(论文), we are informed of many facts; by reading geography, we know the earth’s surface, forms, physical features etc; by reading history, we are told of the growth of the nations. With eyes we can see, with ears we can hear. But at a distance, small objects can hardly be distinguished by naked eyes, and ordinary sounds are not audible (听得见的)to our ears without a transmitter. It is by reading that we can know many things without actually seeing and hearing them. Besides, a fair knowledge of what the world is thinking and doing can only be acquired by reading the newspapers and magazines. Therefore, no matter how high our education may be, or how much experience we may have, we can not become a "full man" unless we keep on reading. [br] The word "imparted" (Sentence 6. Para.2) most probably means ______.
选项
A、separated
B、contained
C、acquired
D、given
答案
D
解析
根据上下文,可推断出它的意思为“获得”或“给予”。如果是“获得”,动作的发出者是学生:如果是“给予”,动作的发出者则是大学。再根据前一句,“it(大学)must fill the young minds with a certain amount of ideas and knowledge”,可推断 imparted的意思应为“给予”。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2879753.html
相关试题推荐
HongKong’sEnglishnameis【S1】______fromtwoChinesecharacters,HeungandGong
HongKong’sEnglishnameis【S1】______fromtwoChinesecharacters,HeungandGong
HongKong’sEnglishnameis【S1】______fromtwoChinesecharacters,HeungandGong
IntheU.S.,highschoolEnglishclasses___________(往往把重点放在)improvingwritingski
[originaltext]TherearethreegroupsofEnglishlearners:beginners,interm
[originaltext]TherearethreegroupsofEnglishlearners:beginners,interm
[originaltext]SomepeopledividetheEnglishlearnersintothreegroups:be
[originaltext]SomepeopledividetheEnglishlearnersintothreegroups:be
[originaltext]SomepeopledividetheEnglishlearnersintothreegroups:be
ThreeEnglishdictionariespublishedrecentlyalllayclaimtopossessinga
随机试题
Seallefthispostatthestateuniversity______acareerinthebusinessjust
Usuallyitisthechildren,nottheparents,whoareunwillingtospendthei
Imagineaworldinwhichtherewassuddenlynoemotion—aworldinwhichhuma
A.dietB.regularlyC.healthyD.commonlyE.reducedF.samplesG.con
某建筑设置全日制集中热水供应系统,拟采用容积式水加热器、或与半容积式水加热贮热量
财务弹性是指()。A.公司流动资产的变现能力 B.公司适应经济环境变化和利用
中国共产党北京市第十二次代表大会于2017年6月19日至23日召开。大会指出,过
案例六: 一般资料:求助者,女性,36岁,会计。 案例介绍:求助者二十岁来本
下列建设项目中,其竣工环保验收适用《建设项目竣工环境保护验收技术规范—生态影响类
当水位达到设防水位后继续上升到某一水位时,防洪堤随时可能出险,防汛人员必须迅速开
最新回复
(
0
)