首页
登录
职称英语
Holidays are celebrated for all sorts of reasons. Some honor heroes, others
Holidays are celebrated for all sorts of reasons. Some honor heroes, others
游客
2023-07-22
56
管理
问题
Holidays are celebrated for all sorts of reasons. Some honor heroes, others commemorate religious events, but April 1st stands out as the only holiday that celebrates foolishness.
There’s some uncertainty about when and where this bizarre tradition began, but the most accepted explanation traces April Fool’s Day back to 16th century France. Up until 1564, the accepted calendar was the Julian calendar, which observed the beginning of the New Year around April. King Charles IX then declared that France would begin using the Gregorian calendar, which shifted New Year’s Day to January 1st.
Not everyone accepted this shifting of dates at the same time. Some believed that the dates should not be shifted, and it was these people who became the butt of some April jokes and were mocked as fools. People sent gifts and invited them to bogus(假的)parties. Citizens in the rural parts of France were also victims of these jokes. In those days, news traveled slowly and they might not have known about the shifting of dates for months or years. These people also endured being made fun of for celebrating the new year on the wrong day.
Today in France, people who are fooled on April 1st are called Poisson d’Avril, which literally means the "April Fish." One common joke is to hook a cardboard fish to the back of a person. What a fish has to do with April Fool’s Day is not clear. Some believe that the fish is tied to Jesus Christ, who was often represented as a fish in early Christian times.
It’s probably no coincidence that April Fool’s Day is celebrated at the same time that two other similar holidays are celebrated. In ancient Rome, the festival of Hilaria was thrown to celebrate the resurrection(复活)of the god Attis. Hilaria is probably the base word for hilarity and hilarious, which mean great merriment. Today, Hilaria is also known as Roman Laughing Day. In India, the Holi festival celebrates the arrival of spring. As a part of that festival, people play jokes and smear colors on each other.
There’s no clear connection between the modern observance of April Fool’s Day and these two ancient celebrations, which lends most historians to accept the French explanation for how April Fool’s Day developed. [br] According to the most accepted explanation, when and where did April Fool’s Day originate?
选项
答案
In the 16th century/In 1564;in France.
解析
原义直现。从第2段第一句后半句我们得知关于愚人节广为接受的解释要追溯到16世纪的法国,也就是1564年。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2858226.html
相关试题推荐
Holidaysarecelebratedforallsortsofreasons.Somehonorheroes,others
Holidaysarecelebratedforallsortsofreasons.Somehonorheroes,others
Holidaysarecelebratedforallsortsofreasons.Somehonorheroes,others
Nobelwashappywhentogetherwithothers,andoftenfeltverylonely______.A、b
Theywereaskedtogiveuptheirholidaysonaccountofthenational______.A、pre
Childrenmustlearnjustafewbasicrules-beingsafe,being______toothers,
Thatbuildingis______becausealltheotherslikeitweredestroyed.A、rareB、s
Besidestheannualvacation,one-and-two-dayholidays______throughouttheyear
Myexperiencemademevery______tothesufferingofothers.A、realisticB、sensi
NewYearintheUnitedStatesiscelebratedonJanuary1,thefirstdayoft
随机试题
Therearethreeseparatesourcesofhazard【C1】______totheuseofnuclearre
Languageisnotmerelysomethingthatisspreadoutinspace,asitwas—ase
WhichLowCarbonTechnologyIsNowaReality?A)Withfossilfuels
综合点位排布的规律或设计原则有()。A.点线呼应原则 B.直线排布 C.居
知觉防御,是指个体进行自我保护的一种思想方法倾向,它使人比较容易观察能满足个体需
属肾上腺皮质激素药物的是A.米非司酮 B.醋酸地塞米松 C.炔雌醇 D.黄
串联补偿装置中晶闸管阀应设置()和()。(A)动态均压回路(B)静态均压回路
中性点电容隔直装置机械旁路开关拒动时,检查机械旁路开关控制回路有无异常,若有异常
全国港口2008年7月货运吞吐总量的同比增长率约为:A.11.9%
(2014年真题)在建设项目各阶段的工程造价中,一经批准将作为控制建设项目投资最
最新回复
(
0
)