首页
登录
职称英语
Tall men are more likely to have children than their vertically challenged f
Tall men are more likely to have children than their vertically challenged f
游客
2023-07-05
84
管理
问题
Tall men are more likely to have children than their vertically challenged friends because women find height attractive, a new study shows. The preference may be putting evolutionary pressure on men, even today.
In an earlier study, evolutionary psychologist Robin Dunbar of the University of Liverpool decided to find out which attributes men and women like in their partners. He noticed that men only put their height in their ads if they are tall. "Men never say ’ I’ m a 5-foot-2 Danny DeVito look-alike’," says Dunbar. "You only advertise things that are advantageous."
If tall men are truly more attractive to women, Dunbar reasoned, they might have more children than short men. To test this, he teamed up with two colleagues in the Polish city of Wroclaw. Together they examined the medical records of more than 4,400 healthy men aged 25 to 60 who were given compulsory medical examinations in Wroclaw between 1983 and 1989.
The team noted the men’s heights and whether they had children. They then adjusted the figures to account for factors such as the trend for people to be taller the more recently they were born, due to improving diet and healthcare.
The results showed childless men were on average significantly shorter than men with one or more children. This confirms that women prefer taller men, says Dunbar. And the finding was backed by another feature of the Wroclaw men: bachelors were shorter than their married counterparts.
There may be several reasons why women prefer tall men. Society generally associates lofty men with wealth, success and good health. But the fact that the effect is so prominent suggests to Dunbar that the preference is indeed programmed into women’ s genes. This might date back to a time when tall men in hunting societies were stronger and genetically, better equipped for the struggle to survive.
Dunbar hopes his study will persuade scientists that sexual selection influences behavior. "In the social sciences, people seem very reluctant to believe that evolutionary principles guide human behavior at all. It must help to turn the tide."
"It’s an interesting study that suggests many more questions," says Robert Barton, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Durham. For example, does the same effect occur in different cultures? Other research suggests extreme height is unattractive to women, which may explain why evolution has not stretched the height gap between the sexes further. "Clearly, something has limited that process," Barton says. [br] According to Robin Dunbar’ s theory, women prefer tall men because______.
选项
A、tallness is generally associated with wealth, success and health
B、taller men have better chance to survive
C、taller men live longer than the shorter men
D、tall men have better genes
答案
B
解析
细节题。在文中的倒数第三段中提到了这个问题,“This might date back toa time when tall men in hunting societies were stronger and genetically,better equippedfor the struggle to survive.”即个高的男士在以前狩猎时期更强壮.基因上更容易存活。故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2810616.html
相关试题推荐
Teachingchildrentoreadwellfromthestartisthemostimportanttaskof
Teachingchildrentoreadwellfromthestartisthemostimportanttaskof
Childrenwhospendmorethantwohoursadayatacomputerorwatchingtelev
Childrenwhospendmorethantwohoursadayatacomputerorwatchingtelev
Childrenwhospendmorethantwohoursadayatacomputerorwatchingtelev
Childrenwhospendmorethantwohoursadayatacomputerorwatchingtelev
Tallmenaremorelikelytohavechildrenthantheirverticallychallengedf
Tallmenaremorelikelytohavechildrenthantheirverticallychallengedf
Childrenwhospendmorethantwohoursadayatacomputerorwatchingtelev
Childrenwhospendmorethantwohoursadayatacomputerorwatchingtelev
随机试题
运行OSPF协议的路由器用()报文来建立和更新它的拓扑数据库。A.由其他路
下列水泥品种中,不适宜用于大体积混凝土工程的是()。A.硅酸盐水泥 B.矿渣
基牙向缺隙方向倾斜时所画出的观测线为()A.Ⅱ型观测线 B.Ⅲ型观
慢性胎儿窘迫的表现不包括A.胎动减少或消失 B.胎儿电子监护异常 C.胎儿生
以下不属于分析企业的非财务因素的是( )。A.管理层风险分析 B.声誉风险分
男性,72岁。咳喘,咯痰清稀,面浮肢肿,脘痞,纳差,尿少,怕冷,口唇青紫,舌暗,
共用题干 陆先生目前每月工资5000元。公司有两套员工激励方案:甲方案是“双薪
下列选项中的表述不属于对狭义的法的适用的理解的有()。 A.法的适用是国家机
硫化汞
不符合典型热性惊厥表现的是( )。A.多数呈全身性强直阵挛性发作 B.初期体
最新回复
(
0
)