首页
登录
职称英语
Cars and other road vehicles are the single main source of harmful nitrogen
Cars and other road vehicles are the single main source of harmful nitrogen
游客
2023-07-01
60
管理
问题
Cars and other road vehicles are the single main source of harmful nitrogen oxides.
Road transport remains the biggest source of harmful air pollution in the EU despite efforts to reduce emissions over the past decades.
A report published by the European Environment Agency(EEA.)shows that it is the single main source of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and non-methane volatile organic compounds.
It is also the second most important source of PM10 and PM2.5 particles.
As well as road transport, manufacturing industries, construction, the residential sector and agriculture are the main sources of air pollution in Europe today, the agency said.
The EEA said: "Particulate matter from sources such as vehicle exhausts and residential heating can affect the lungs and harm people of all ages, but it is known to pose an extra risk to those with existing heart and respiratory problems."
"Air pollutants are also responsible for the acidification of forests and water ecosystems, and eutrophication of soils and waters-leading to a limited supply of oxygen in rivers and lakes."
A spokesperson for campaign group T&E(the European Federation for Transport and Environment)told EDIE: "One of the key reasons that transport is still such a major cause of air pollution in Europe is because transport users rarely have to pay for the pollution they cause."
"Currently Member States are forbidden from including pollution charges in road tolls." "The Commission just last month proposed to change the rules, a move that we urge the Parliament and Ministers to support."
"There are also some positive signs of change as London and a number of German cities have introduced low emission zones over the last year. But there is still a long way to go."
According to the report, nitrogen oxide emissions decreased by 35% between 1990 and 2006, although the rate of decrease was just 1.8% in the final year of that period.
Electricity and heat production remains the main source of sulphur oxides emissions, followed by manufacturing industries and construction sources.
In contrast, agricultural activities were responsible for the vast majority of ammonia emissions— livestock manure and fertilisers accounted for more than 90% of the emissions. [br] The campaign group T&E advocates that air pollution should be reduced by _____.
选项
A、raising people’s awareness
B、imposing an economic stimulus
C、increasing government funding
D、calling for international cooperation
答案
B
解析
第8段末的pay和第9段末的tolls的词义都与“收费”有关,结合第8段内容可知T&E认为应该采取“谁污染谁付钱”的经济措施,可见,本题应选B。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2798715.html
相关试题推荐
Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywh
Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywh
Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywh
Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywh
Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywh
Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywh
Neverbeforehassomuchmoneybeenmadebyasinglefirminsuchashortpe
Neverbeforehassomuchmoneybeenmadebyasinglefirminsuchashortpe
Formanysingles,theNewYearsignifiesanewbeginning.Itlandswiththe
Formanysingles,theNewYearsignifiesanewbeginning.Itlandswiththe
随机试题
Americansthisyearwillswallow15000tonsofaspirin(阿斯匹林),oneofthesaf
Asummaryofthephysicalandchemicalnatureoflifemustbegin,notonth
Ladiesandgentlemen,thankyouverymuchforcomingthisafternoon.NowI’mgoi
已知甲、乙工作结束后丙工作开始,三项工作的持续时间分别为5天、7天、9天,甲、乙
A.上皮萎缩、上皮异常增生或原位癌 B.上皮基底细胞液化变性及基底膜界线不清
13岁男孩,反复上腹部疼痛2年,伴恶心、反酸,上腹部压痛。下列哪种情况提示患儿为
关于砷化氢中毒的特点,叙述错误的是A.网织红细胞增多 B.血钾增高 C.红细
延胡索镇痛的成分是A.延胡索乙素 B.延胡索丑素 C.水苏碱 D.
山梨醇为A:脱水药 B:抗贫血药 C:抗慢性心功能不全药 D:调血脂药
《中华人民共和国水法》规定,工业用水应当采用先进技术、工艺和设备,增加( ),
最新回复
(
0
)