首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Demography is not destiny. As the debate over aging gets under
[originaltext] Demography is not destiny. As the debate over aging gets under
游客
2023-06-27
47
管理
问题
Demography is not destiny. As the debate over aging gets under way around the world, it would be wise to keep that in mind. In the U.S., President George W. Bush is making reform of social security a key goal of his second administration. In Germany and most of Europe, there is angst over how to pay growing numbers of pensioners. In Asia, there is apprehension about aging populations in Japan and China. At the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, global aging was high on the agenda. The big fear is that aging populations will bankrupt governments, erode economic vitality, and even harm geopolitical strength. Such a fear is wildly exaggerated.
The truth is that relatively small changes in the rates of growth for productivity and immigration can sharply reduce the impact of demographics on a country’s economy. Small extensions of the working life by two or three years can significantly reduce the huge expense of retirement.
The real problem with aging is politics, not demographics. How do ethnically homogeneous countries such as Germany or Japan open themselves to immigrants? How do the French and Italians, who expect to retire in their fifties, accept years of additional work? How do Americans agree to cut or delay the benefits from Social Security and Medicare?
Countries face difficult choices ahead as they navigate the aging of their populations. But there is nothing in their future to stop them from succeeding, except the lack of political will.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. What is the goal of George W. Bush’s reform of his second administration?
20. What is the problem of the growing numbers of the aging people?
21. What is the real problem with the aging?
选项
A、Economic growth.
B、Reducing unemployment.
C、Social security.
D、How to pay growing numbers of pensioners.
答案
C
解析
信息明示题。短文中提到George W.Bush is making reform of social security a key goal of his second administration,可知布什政府改革的一个关键目标是社会安全问题。故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2786441.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:Excuseme,mayIcomein?W:Ohyes.HowcanIhelpyou?M:I
[originaltext]M:Excuseme,mayIcomein?W:Ohyes.HowcanIhelpyou?M:I
[originaltext]W:Goodafternoon,sir.AnythingIcandoforyou?M:Yes,I’dli
[originaltext]W:Goodafternoon,sir.AnythingIcandoforyou?M:Yes,I’dli
[originaltext]W:Goodafternoon,sir.AnythingIcandoforyou?M:Yes,I’dli
[originaltext]AnAustralianfurniturecompanyisrecallingoneofitspopul
[originaltext]AnAustralianfurniturecompanyisrecallingoneofitspopul
[originaltext]Somediseasesareinfectious—likecoldsandfluButwhatabou
[originaltext]Climatechangeismakingitharderthanusualforscientists
[originaltext]Climatechangeismakingitharderthanusualforscientists
随机试题
Ifdiplomacywasgoingtosucceed,weneededafundamentallydifferentapproach.
ChoosethecorrectanswerA,BorC.AldbourneFilmFestival[br]Thisyearthe
房地产业作为国民经济的基础产业和主导产业,其发展历程不是一帆风顺的。在20世纪50年代中期到20世纪80年代初,我国房地产市场是不存在的。在这期间土地资
[audioFiles]audio_eufm_223(20104)[/audioFiles]A、Sixweeks,B、Sixmonths.C、Six
某大型企业色建有CRM、ERP和OA等信息系统,为将现有系统韵数据转化为知识,帮
大额存单是市场化的负债产品,存单期限和购买起点可由商业银行自行设定。()
A.2.52 B.2.72 C.2.82 D.0.82
下列不是导致独生子女社会性问题的原因的是() A、缺少同伴交往B、传统观念
某工厂测得一批电阻中五个电阻的阻值分别为8.1,7.9,8.0,8.1,8.2
诊断糖耐量异常的指标是A.空腹血糖 B.糖基化血红蛋白 C.尿糖 D.胰岛
最新回复
(
0
)