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  3. Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle view

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle view

题库2022-08-02  44
问题 Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as“a bodily exercise precious to health.”But---_____some claims to the contrary,laughing probably has little influence on physical filness Laughter does_____short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels,____heart rate and oxygen consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to____,a good laugh is unlikely to have_____benefits the way,say,walking or jogging does.____,instead of straining muscles to build them,as exercise does,laughter apparently accomplishes the____,studies dating back to the 1930’s indicate that laughter.muscles,Such bodily reaction might conceivably help____the effects of psychological stress.Anyway,the act of laughing probably does produce other types of______feedback,that improve an individual’s emotional state.______one classical theory of emotion,our feelings are partially rooted_______physical reactions.It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry______they are sad but they become sad when te tears begin to flow.Although sadness also_______tears,evidence suggests that emotions can flow_____muscular responses.In an experiment published in 1988,social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of würzburg in Germany asked volunteers to____a pen either with their teeth-thereby creating an artificial smile–or with their lips，which would produce a（n）_____expression.Those forced to exercise their enthusiastically to funny catoons than did those whose months were contracted in a frown，_______that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around____，the physical act of laughter could improve mood.A.intoB.fromC.towardsD.beyond
选项 A.into
B.from
C.towards
D.beyond
答案 B
解析 由although可以判断本句前半部分和后半部分是转折让步的关系，前半句说“伤心在流泪之前”，那么后半句应该是“伤心在流泪之后”,也就是?“情绪是肌肉反映的结果”[A]into“进入……中,?到……里”，?[C]towards向,?朝，?[D]beyond“超出，超过”意思不符合，?[B]from“来自”表原因，符合表达需要，故为正确答案。
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英语一研究生

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