首页
登录
职称英语
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)w
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)w
游客
2025-04-18
36
管理
问题
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individuals struggled to【2】superiority over others, Adler eventually developed a more【3】definition of the drive for superiority.
Adler’s【4】of striving for superiority does not refer to the everyday meaning of the word superiority. He did not mean that we【5】seek to surpass one another in【6】or position, nor did he mean that we seek to【7】an exaggerated importance over our【8】.
Rather, Adler’s drive for superiority involves the desire, to be competent and effective, complete and【9】, in whatever one strives to do.
Striving for superiority occasionally takes the【10】of an exaggerated lust for power. An individual may seek to play god and exercise【11】over objects and people. The goal may introduce a【12】tendency into our lives, in which we play games of "dog eat dog". But such【13】of the desire for superiority do not reflect its more【14】, constructive nature.
According to Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for survival that human beings share with other species in the【15】of evolution. From this【16】, life is not【17】by the need to reduce【18】or restore equilibrium, as Sigmund Freud tended to think; instead, life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from【19】to superior. The particular ways in which individuals undertakes their【20】for superiority are determined by their culture, their unique history, and their style of life. [br] 【20】
选项
A、quest
B、trial
C、trend
D、deed
答案
A
解析
选项A表示“探询;探索”。根据文章一致性原则,“quest”与“drive(与生俱来的)追求……的欲望”构成呼应,即:“探索优越感的欲望是人们天生就有的”。而选项B“试验”,选项C“趋势;倾向”,选项D“贪婪;贪欲”均不构成呼应,不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4043378.html
相关试题推荐
(1)AgiftedAmericanpsychologisthassaid,"Worryisaspasmoftheemotio
(1)AgiftedAmericanpsychologisthassaid,"Worryisaspasmoftheemotio
(1)AgiftedAmericanpsychologisthassaid,"Worryisaspasmoftheemotio
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)w
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)w
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)w
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)w
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)w
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)w
PsychologistAlfredAdlersuggestedthattheprimarygoalofthepsyche(精神)w
随机试题
IfwelookattheChineseandBritishconceptsofhospitality,wefindonemajor
ThesurveyfoundthatHungary______asthemostenvironment-consciouscountryo
[originaltext][13]Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleepdeficitasthey
"Equalpayforequalwork"isaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelt
[img]2012q1/ct_etoefm_etoeflistz_0822_20121[/img][br]Whydoesthemangotose
Whichofthefollowingisnottheworkinthephotographicindustry?[br]Wecan
(2018年真题)甲公司是一家在境内外同时上市的企业,自2018年1月1日起执行
下列有“温泉城”之誉的是( )。A.昆明 B.洱源 C.下关 D.腾冲
按照房地产交易方式的不同,二手房经纪业务分为()。A.二手房买卖经纪业务和二
在研究前人成果及结合实践基础上提出心智技能形成的三阶段说的是( )A.潘菽
最新回复
(
0
)