首页
登录
职称英语
Habits are a funny thing. We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains o
Habits are a funny thing. We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains o
游客
2025-04-07
11
管理
问题
Habits are a funny thing. We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains on auto-pilot and relaxing into the unconscious comfort of familiar routine." Not choice, but habit rules the unreflecting herd." William Wordsworth said in the 19th century. In the ever-changing 21st century, even the word "habit" carries a negative connotation.
So it seems antithetical to talk about habits in the same context as creativity and innovation. But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel synaptic paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.
Rather than dismissing ourselves as unchangeable creatures of habit, we can instead direct our own change by consciously developing new habits.In fact, the more new things we try — the more we step outside our comfort zone — the more inherently creative we become, both in the workplace and in our personal lives.
But don’t bother trying to kill off old habits, once those ruts of procedure are worn into the brain, they’re there to stay. Instead, the new habits we deliberately ingrain into ourselves create parallel pathways that can bypass those old roads.
"The first thing needed for innovation is a fascination with wonder," says Dawna Markova, author of "The Open Mind". "But we are taught instead to ’decide,’ just as our president calls himself ’the Decider.’" She adds, however, that "to decide is to kill off all possibilities but one. A good innovational thinker is always exploring the many other possibilities."
All of us work through problems in ways of which we’re unaware, she says. Researchers in the late 1960s discovered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally(or collaboratively)and innovatively. At the end of adolescence, however, the brain shuts down half of that capacity, preserving only those modes of thought that have seemed most valuable during the first decade or so of life.
The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought. "This breaks the major rule in the American belief system — that anyone can do anything," explains M.J.Ryan, author of the 2006 book "This Year I Will..." and Ms. Markova’s business partner. "That’s a lie that we have perpetuated, and it fosters commonness. Knowing what you’re good at and doing even more of it creates excellence." This is where developing new habits comes in. [br] Dawna Markova would most probably agree that______.
选项
A、ideas are born of a relaxing mind
B、innovativeness could be taught
C、decisiveness derives from fantastic ideas
D、curiosity activates creative minds
答案
D
解析
本题首先利用“Dawna Markova”定位到第五段,首句The first thing needed forinnovation is a fascination with wonder“革新所需要的第一样东西,就是一种对于好奇的着迷。”此句便可得出答案,且随后接着讲到“做了一个决定意味着扼杀了其他所有的可能性,优秀的具有革新精神的思想家总是探寻许多可能性的。”这些都可以推出D为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4030228.html
相关试题推荐
Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainson
Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainson
Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainson
Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainson
Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainso
Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainso
Inthecaseofmobilephones,changeiseverything.Recentresearchindicate
Inthecaseofmobilephones,changeiseverything.Recentresearchindicate
Inthecaseofmobilephones,changeiseverything.Recentresearchindicate
Hehastilypackedhisclothesinhis______beforesettingoutonthetrip.A、bag
随机试题
【B1】[br]【B17】A、contextB、rangeC、scopeD、territoryAcontext情况,境况;B.range范围;C.s
[originaltext]W:Hello,Patrick,isthatyou?M:YeahJane,whatcanIdofory
哪种接线在出线断路器检修时,不会中断该回路供电()。A.单母线分段带旁路 B
()的进步从根本上改善着劳动条件,但不能排除新的重要的危险因素的出现,或者
ISO/OSI参考模型的哪个协议层使用硬件地址作为服务访问点?(24)。A.物
风疹的出疹特点是A.发热3~4小时开始,自耳后、发际、颌面、颈出疹,渐及躯干及四
受托机构职责终止的情形有()。 Ⅰ.被资产支持证券持有人大会解任
共用题干 SchoolLunchResearchhasshowntha
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
某男患者,65岁。患胃癌四年,晚期,已失去手术治疗价值,生命垂危。家属再三恳求医
最新回复
(
0
)