首页
登录
职称英语
In considering how the American family is changing, the starting point is th
In considering how the American family is changing, the starting point is th
游客
2025-03-23
21
管理
问题
In considering how the American family is changing, the starting point is the traditional family, a form which has developed over time on the basis of a number of assumptions. It is assumed that the family is heterosexual (异性的) institution, with prescriptions about how a man and a woman ought to be joined together and live together. The proper family form is assumed to be the nuclear family, that is, a family composed of a married man and woman and their children. It is assumed that the husband is the head of the family, with ultimate authority over wife and children , and that in their clearly separated roles the husband is the income-earner and the wife is the homemaker and provider of child care. It is assumed that the family lives by itself in its own house or residence.
Observers of family life have suggested that numerous changes are taking place in this traditional American family form. Included are the following general observations about trends:
More men and women seem to be living together before getting married.
Women and men seem to be marrying at a later age.
Married couples are having fewer children.
Unmarried women appear to be having more children.
Wives, even mothers with small children, are increasingly likely to be employed outside the home.
Marriages are more likely to end with divorce.
Single-parent families are more prevalent.
Remarriage is likely to follow divorce rather than widowhood.
Remarriage rates are declining, especially for women.
Some trends, viewed in a long-range historical context, appear not to be trends at all. The age at which men and women normally marry is the same now as it was 100 years ago, though it has fluctuated (变动,波动); a short-range increase in the 1940s and 1950s due to widespread postponement of marriage in war time made it appear that a change had occurred. Other trends appear to be following established patterns rather than representing a sharp break with tradition. Divorce rates have been increasing and families have been having fewer children for well over a century. Single-parent families and stepfamilies were very common in the past, although the reason for them was different. Many marriages formerly are dissolved and followed by remarriage because of the death of a parent or partner. Today single parenthood and remarriage are more likely to be a response to divorce.
Some social scientists see in these changes the breakdown of the family, to the detriment of the society. We take the position that family institutions and systems, like all human systems, are open, take many forms, and are constantly changing. [br] The major topic of the passage is_______.
选项
A、assumptions about traditional family
B、recent trends in traditional family form
C、new problems in family
D、reasons for breakdown of family
答案
B
解析
主旨题。通读全文可知,文章涉及关于美国传统家庭形式的几个假设,但主要是引出美国家庭正在发生的新变化和趋势等。所以B为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4009523.html
相关试题推荐
ItseemstomethattheAmericansareahighly______people.Mostofthemliketo
InconsideringhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging,thestartingpointisth
InconsideringhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging,thestartingpointisth
InconsideringhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging,thestartingpointisth
InconsideringhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging,thestartingpointisth
InconsideringhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging,thestartingpointisth
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
Americanconsumerslikeconvenienceverymuch.Duringthelast50years,the
Americanconsumerslikeconvenienceverymuch.Duringthelast50years,the
Woman:Excuseme,butcouldyoutellmewhereIcanchangeAmericandollarsinto
随机试题
AllcopiesofVernaHart’spostercommemoratingthe1992CharlotteJazzFestival
一般双休日后去上班的第一天早上,我通常会有()的感觉。A.忐忑不安 B.兴冲
患儿女性,7岁,因发现身材矮小、骨骼发育异常7年,骨痛3年来院就诊。近半年来乏力
A.溶血性链球菌 B.葡萄球菌 C.大肠杆菌 D.肺炎球菌 E.淋球菌引
关于硬胶囊药物填充说法错误的是A:挥发油应先用吸收剂或方中其他药物细粉吸收后再填
目前国内外推荐的血脂测定参考方法不包括A.Lp(a)测定的参考方法:免疫透射比浊
当事人既约定违约金,又约定定金的,一方违约时,非违约方()。A.必须选择定金
关于智育,下列说法正确的是()。 A.智育就是对学生进行知识教育 B.学生学
急性肾小球肾炎患儿正确的饮食措施是 A.限制糖摄入 B.多食植物油 C.多
对建设工程施工合同中发包人的责任进行分析时,主要分析()。 A.报批
最新回复
(
0
)