首页
登录
职称英语
In considering how the American family is changing, the starting point is th
In considering how the American family is changing, the starting point is th
游客
2025-03-22
24
管理
问题
In considering how the American family is changing, the starting point is the traditional family, a form which has developed over time on the basis of a number of assumptions. It is assumed that the family is heterosexual (异性的) institution, with prescriptions about how a man and a woman ought to be joined together and live together. The proper family form is assumed to be the nuclear family, that is, a family composed of a married man and woman and their children. It is assumed that the husband is the head of the family, with ultimate authority over wife and children , and that in their clearly separated roles the husband is the income-earner and the wife is the homemaker and provider of child care. It is assumed that the family lives by itself in its own house or residence.
Observers of family life have suggested that numerous changes are taking place in this traditional American family form. Included are the following general observations about trends:
More men and women seem to be living together before getting married.
Women and men seem to be marrying at a later age.
Married couples are having fewer children.
Unmarried women appear to be having more children.
Wives, even mothers with small children, are increasingly likely to be employed outside the home.
Marriages are more likely to end with divorce.
Single-parent families are more prevalent.
Remarriage is likely to follow divorce rather than widowhood.
Remarriage rates are declining, especially for women.
Some trends, viewed in a long-range historical context, appear not to be trends at all. The age at which men and women normally marry is the same now as it was 100 years ago, though it has fluctuated (变动,波动); a short-range increase in the 1940s and 1950s due to widespread postponement of marriage in war time made it appear that a change had occurred. Other trends appear to be following established patterns rather than representing a sharp break with tradition. Divorce rates have been increasing and families have been having fewer children for well over a century. Single-parent families and stepfamilies were very common in the past, although the reason for them was different. Many marriages formerly are dissolved and followed by remarriage because of the death of a parent or partner. Today single parenthood and remarriage are more likely to be a response to divorce.
Some social scientists see in these changes the breakdown of the family, to the detriment of the society. We take the position that family institutions and systems, like all human systems, are open, take many forms, and are constantly changing. [br] The author holds the position that family institutions and systems are______.
选项
A、likely to breakdown, causing harm to the society
B、likely to stop changing in the near future
C、presenting new problems to the society
D、open and constantly changing
答案
D
解析
作者观点题。根据文章最后一句话:We take the position that family institutions and systems,like all human systems,are open,take many forms,and are constantly changing.只有D与此符合。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4007679.html
相关试题推荐
InconsideringhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging,thestartingpointisth
InconsideringhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging,thestartingpointisth
ConcernforfamilyvaluesisreducingamongyoungerJapaneseastheypursue
Noinstanceshavebeenfound______aninterchangingofthesetwosentenceconstru
Withoilpricesandinterestrateslow,moreandmoreAmericansarebuyingb
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,
Change—ortheabilitytoadaptoneselftoachangingenvironment—isessentia
Change—ortheabilitytoadaptoneselftoachangingenvironment—isessentia
随机试题
DearMr.Hinson,Iwouldliketoconfirminwritingthearrangementsthatweagr
LeadersofChinacanexercisesoundjudgment,fortheyareall______acquaintedw
[originaltext]W:Howwillyouspendyoursummervacation?M:AtfirstIthought
在浮动汇率制下,各国的汇率是可以浮动的,但是在现实中,各国往往根据自身()等因素确立本国的汇率制度。A、经济发展水平B、金融市场规模C、开放程度
玻璃球喷头按灵敏度分为()。A.一般响应喷头 B.特殊响应喷头 C.
左房肥大的心电图改变为A.P波电压≥0.25mV B.P波低平 C.Ⅱ、Ⅲ导
某检测中心进行热轧带肋钢筋拉伸的委托检测项目,用户委托的热轧带肋钢筋试样技术参数
项目监理机构对设计成果审核后应提出( )。 A、评估报告 B、总结报告
阅读下面材料,回答问题。 “苦难是人生的一笔财富。”这是人们常说的一句激励
某项目建设一座单层库房,建筑层高为12米,占地面积50000平方米,建设一座占地
最新回复
(
0
)